PMID- 22078932 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120112 LR - 20220602 IS - 1879-0852 (Electronic) IS - 0959-8049 (Print) IS - 0959-8049 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 18 DP - 2011 Dec TI - Phase 2 trial of linifanib (ABT-869) in patients with advanced renal cell cancer after sunitinib failure. PG - 2706-14 LID - 10.1016/j.ejca.2011.09.002 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: This study assessed the efficacy and safety of linifanib in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma (RCC) who were previously treated with sunitinib. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This open-label, multicentre, phase 2 trial of oral linifanib 0.25 mg/kg/day enrolled patients who had prior nephrectomy and adequate organ function. The primary end-point was objective response rate (ORR) per response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) by central imaging. Secondary end-points were progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS) and time to progression (TTP). Safety was also assessed. RESULTS: Fifty-three patients, median age 61 years (range 40-80) were enrolled (August 2007 to October 2008) across 12 North-American centres. Median number of prior therapies was 2 (range 1-4); 43 patients (81%) had clear-cell histology. ORR was 13.2%, median PFS was 5.4 months (95% Confidence Interval (CI): 3.6, 6.0) and TTP was the same; median OS was 14.5 months (95% CI: 10.8, 24.1). The most common treatment-related adverse events (AEs) were diarrhoea (74%), fatigue (74%) and hypertension (66%), and the most common treatment-related Grade 3/4 AE was hypertension (40%). CONCLUSIONS: Linifanib demonstrated clinically meaningful activity in patients with advanced RCC after sunitinib failure. At 0.25 mg/kg/day, significant dose modifications were required. An alternative, fixed-dosing strategy is being evaluated in other trials. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Tannir, Nizar M AU - Tannir NM AD - University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, 77030, USA. ntannir@mdanderson.org FAU - Wong, Yu-Ning AU - Wong YN FAU - Kollmannsberger, Christian K AU - Kollmannsberger CK FAU - Ernstoff, Marc S AU - Ernstoff MS FAU - Perry, David J AU - Perry DJ FAU - Appleman, Leonard J AU - Appleman LJ FAU - Posadas, Edwin M AU - Posadas EM FAU - Cho, Daniel AU - Cho D FAU - Choueiri, Toni K AU - Choueiri TK FAU - Coates, Andrew AU - Coates A FAU - Gupta, Neeraj AU - Gupta N FAU - Pradhan, Rajendra AU - Pradhan R FAU - Qian, Jiang AU - Qian J FAU - Chen, Jihong AU - Chen J FAU - Scappaticci, Frank A AU - Scappaticci FA FAU - Ricker, Justin L AU - Ricker JL FAU - Carlson, Dawn M AU - Carlson DM FAU - Michaelson, M Dror AU - Michaelson MD LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00486538 GR - P30 CA016672/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Clinical Trial, Phase II PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111110 PL - England TA - Eur J Cancer JT - European journal of cancer (Oxford, England : 1990) JID - 9005373 RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) RN - 0 (Indazoles) RN - 0 (Indoles) RN - 0 (Phenylurea Compounds) RN - 0 (Pyrroles) RN - CO93X137CW (linifanib) RN - V99T50803M (Sunitinib) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*therapeutic use MH - Carcinoma, Renal Cell/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Indazoles/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Indoles/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Kidney Neoplasms/*drug therapy/mortality MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Phenylurea Compounds/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Pyrroles/adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Sunitinib MH - Treatment Failure PMC - PMC4167844 MID - NIHMS610239 COIS- Conflict of Interest Statement The other authors have no conflicts of interest. EDAT- 2011/11/15 06:00 MHDA- 2012/01/13 06:00 PMCR- 2014/09/19 CRDT- 2011/11/15 06:00 PHST- 2011/07/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/09/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/09/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/11/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/01/13 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2014/09/19 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S0959-8049(11)00713-1 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejca.2011.09.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Cancer. 2011 Dec;47(18):2706-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2011.09.002. Epub 2011 Nov 10.