PMID- 22097033 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20111206 LR - 20190918 IS - 0273-1223 (Print) IS - 0273-1223 (Linking) VI - 64 IP - 3 DP - 2011 TI - Models for nitrification process design: one or two AOB populations? PG - 568-78 AB - Models for engineering design of nitrifying systems use one ammonia oxidizer biomass (AOB) state variable. A simple extension using two AOB populations allows a more accurate prediction of nitrification systems at switching process environments. These two AOB subpopulations are characterized by two different sets of kinetic parameters. Selection pressure and competition between the two functional AOB populations are determined by process conditions as demonstrated by three case studies: Case study I describes dynamics of two AOB populations showing different temperature sensitivities (modified Arrhenius term on growth and decay) when bioaugmented from the warm sidestream treatment environment to the cold mainstream and vice-versa. Case study II investigates competition between fast growing micro-strategists and k-strategists adjusted to low ammonia levels depending on the internal mixed liquor recycle rate (IMLR). Case study III shows that AOB transferred from the waste activated sludge of an SBR to the parallel continuous flow system with different decay kinetics can overgrow or coexist with the original population. FAU - Wett, B AU - Wett B AD - ARAconsult, Unterbergerstr.1, A-6020 Innsbruck, Austria. wett@araconsult.at FAU - Jimenez, J A AU - Jimenez JA FAU - Takacs, I AU - Takacs I FAU - Murthy, S AU - Murthy S FAU - Bratby, J R AU - Bratby JR FAU - Holm, N C AU - Holm NC FAU - Ronner-Holm, S G E AU - Ronner-Holm SG LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Water Sci Technol JT - Water science and technology : a journal of the International Association on Water Pollution Research JID - 9879497 SB - IM MH - *Models, Theoretical MH - *Nitrification EDAT- 2011/11/22 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/13 00:00 CRDT- 2011/11/22 06:00 PHST- 2011/11/22 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/22 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/13 00:00 [medline] AID - 10.2166/wst.2011.499 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Water Sci Technol. 2011;64(3):568-78. doi: 10.2166/wst.2011.499.