PMID- 22108054 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120221 LR - 20131121 IS - 1090-2104 (Electronic) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 416 IP - 3-4 DP - 2011 Dec 16 TI - The lectin ArtinM binds to mast cells inducing cell activation and mediator release. PG - 318-24 LID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.033 [doi] AB - Mast cells are inflammatory cells that respond to signals of innate and adaptive immunity with immediate and delayed release of mediators. ArtinM, a lectin from Artocarpus integrifolia with immunomodulatory activities, is able to induce mast cell activation, but the mechanisms remain unknown. This study sought to further investigate the effects of the lectin on mast cells. We showed that ArtinM binds to mast cells, possibly to the high affinity receptor for immunoglobulin E (IgE) - FcepsilonRI - and/or to IgE bound to FcepsilonRI. Binding of the lectin resulted in protein tyrosine phosphorylation and release of the pre- and newly-formed mediators, beta-hexosaminidase and LTB(4) by mast cells, activities that were potentiated in the presence of IgE. ArtinM also induced the activation of the transcription factors NFkappaB and NFAT, resulting in expression of some of their target genes such as IL-4 and TNF-alpha. In view of the established significance of mast cells in many immunological and inflammatory reactions, a better understanding of the mechanisms involved in mast cell activation by ArtinM is crucial to the pharmacological application of the lectin. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Barbosa-Lorenzi, Valeria Cintra AU - Barbosa-Lorenzi VC AD - Departamento de Biologia Celular e Molecular e Bioagentes Patogenicos, FMRP/USP, Ribeirao Preto, SP, Brazil. FAU - Buranello, Patricia Andressa de Almeida AU - Buranello PA FAU - Roque-Barreira, Maria Cristina AU - Roque-Barreira MC FAU - Jamur, Maria Celia AU - Jamur MC FAU - Oliver, Constance AU - Oliver C FAU - Pereira-da-Silva, Gabriela AU - Pereira-da-Silva G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111115 PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (NF-kappa B) RN - 0 (NFATC Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (Plant Lectins) RN - 0 (Receptors, IgE) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 42HK56048U (Tyrosine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Artocarpus/*chemistry MH - Cell Line MH - Gene Expression MH - Immunoglobulin E/immunology MH - Mast Cells/drug effects/*immunology MH - NF-kappa B/agonists MH - NFATC Transcription Factors/agonists MH - Phosphorylation MH - Plant Lectins/*immunology/metabolism/pharmacology MH - Rats MH - Receptors, IgE/*immunology MH - Tyrosine/metabolism EDAT- 2011/11/24 06:00 MHDA- 2012/02/22 06:00 CRDT- 2011/11/24 06:00 PHST- 2011/11/04 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/11/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/11/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/02/22 06:00 [medline] AID - S0006-291X(11)02032-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.033 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2011 Dec 16;416(3-4):318-24. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.033. Epub 2011 Nov 15.