PMID- 22116285 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120322 LR - 20211021 IS - 0973-7138 (Electronic) IS - 0250-5991 (Linking) VI - 36 IP - 5 DP - 2011 Dec TI - Polyopes affinis alleviates airway inflammation in a murine model of allergic asthma. PG - 869-77 AB - Marine algae have been utilized in food as well as medicine products for a variety of purposes. The purpose of this study was to determine whether an ethanol extract of Polyopes affinis (P.affinis) can inhibit the pathogenesis of T helper 2 (Th2)-mediated allergen-induced airway inflammation in a murine model of asthma. Mice that were sensitized and challenged with ovalbumin (OVA) evidenced typical asthmatic reactions such as the following: an increase in the number of eosinophils in the bronchoalveolar lavage (BAL) fluid; a marked influx of inflammatory cells into the lung around blood vessels and airways as well as the narrowing of the airway luminal; the development of airway hyperresponsiveness (AHR); the presence of pulmonary Th2 cytokines; and the presence of allergenspecific immunoglobulin E (IgE) in the serum. The successive intraperitoneal administration of P. affinis ethanolic extracts before the last airway OVA-challenge resulted in a significant inhibition of all asthmatic reactions. These data suggest that P. affinis ethanolic extracts possess therapeutic potential for the treatment of pulmonary allergic disorders such as allergic asthma. FAU - Lee, Dae-Sung AU - Lee DS AD - POSTECH Ocean Science and Technology Institute, Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH), Pohang 790-784, Republic of Korea. FAU - Park, Won Sun AU - Park WS FAU - Heo, Soo-Jin AU - Heo SJ FAU - Cha, Seon-Heui AU - Cha SH FAU - Kim, Daekyung AU - Kim D FAU - Jeon, You-Jin AU - Jeon YJ FAU - Park, Sae-Gwang AU - Park SG FAU - Seo, Su-Kil AU - Seo SK FAU - Choi, Jung Sik AU - Choi JS FAU - Park, Sung-Jae AU - Park SJ FAU - Shim, Eun Bo AU - Shim EB FAU - Choi, Il-Whan AU - Choi IW FAU - Jung, Won-Kyo AU - Jung WK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - India TA - J Biosci JT - Journal of biosciences JID - 8100809 RN - 0 (Anti-Asthmatic Agents) RN - 0 (Cytokines) RN - 0 (Free Radical Scavengers) RN - 0 (Plant Extracts) RN - 0 (Solvents) RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) RN - 3K9958V90M (Ethanol) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) RN - EC 1.11.1.7 (Peroxidase) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Anti-Asthmatic Agents/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Asthma/chemically induced/*drug therapy MH - Bronchoalveolar Lavage Fluid MH - Cytokines/metabolism MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Eosinophils/enzymology MH - Ethanol/chemistry MH - Female MH - Free Radical Scavengers/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood MH - Lung/drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Ovalbumin MH - Peroxidase/metabolism MH - Plant Extracts/isolation & purification/*pharmacology MH - Rhodophyta/*chemistry MH - Solvents/chemistry EDAT- 2011/11/26 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/23 06:00 CRDT- 2011/11/26 06:00 PHST- 2011/11/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s12038-011-9152-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biosci. 2011 Dec;36(5):869-77. doi: 10.1007/s12038-011-9152-8.