PMID- 22118815 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120706 LR - 20181201 IS - 1090-2414 (Electronic) IS - 0147-6513 (Linking) VI - 78 DP - 2012 Apr TI - Histopathological, histomorphometrical, and immunohistochemical biomarkers in flounder (Platichthys flesus) from the southern Baltic Sea. PG - 14-21 LID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.10.025 [doi] AB - Flounder (Platichthys flesus), collected in late fall of 2009 from four coastal sites in the southern Baltic Sea including the Gulf of Gdansk (GoG), were investigated for a suite of biomarkers of contaminant effects. The biomarkers included liver histopathologies, which were diagnosed and assessed using commonly applied lesion categories, the size and density of melano-macrophage aggregates (MMAs), expression of proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) and of cytochrome P450 1A (CYP1A) in liver as well as the size and density of MMAs and density of Perls'-positive cells in the spleen. The prevalence of liver lesions differed among the sites. Most frequently occurring were non-specific and early toxicopathic non-neoplastic lesions. Mean MMA size was in the range of 264-519 mum(2) and 717-2137 mum(2) in liver and spleen, respectively, and density was in the range of 6-13 and 15-26 MMAmm(-2), respectively. Mean density of PCNA-positive hepatocytes was in the range of 300-1281 cellsmm(-2). These histomorphometrical biomarkers correlated positively with the muscle Hg, Sigma(7)PCB, and SigmaDDT residues and negatively with the indices of general liver condition. They showed significant differences between the sites, which were in line with the spatial prevalence of liver lesions and CYP1A induction. Overall, the biomarker responses were more pronounced in the GoG sites in comparison to those outside the Gulf, which confirms some earlier results and broadens the knowledge of contaminant effects in the Polish coastal zone of the Baltic Sea. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Dabrowska, Henryka AU - Dabrowska H AD - National Marine Fisheries Research Institute, Department of Food and Environmental Chemistry, KoLLataja 1, 81-332 Gdynia, Poland. henryka.dabrowska@mir.gdynia.pl FAU - Ostaszewska, Teresa AU - Ostaszewska T FAU - Kamaszewski, Maciej AU - Kamaszewski M FAU - Antoniak, Agnieszka AU - Antoniak A FAU - Napora-Rutkowski, Lukasz AU - Napora-Rutkowski L FAU - Kopko, Orest AU - Kopko O FAU - Lang, Thomas AU - Lang T FAU - Fricke, Nicolai F AU - Fricke NF FAU - Lehtonen, Kari K AU - Lehtonen KK LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111125 PL - Netherlands TA - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf JT - Ecotoxicology and environmental safety JID - 7805381 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Water Pollutants, Chemical) RN - 9035-51-2 (Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System) RN - DFC2HB4I0K (Polychlorinated Biphenyls) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Baltic States MH - Biomarkers/metabolism MH - Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme System/metabolism MH - Environmental Monitoring/*methods MH - Female MH - Flounder/*metabolism/physiology MH - Hepatocytes/metabolism/pathology MH - Liver/drug effects/metabolism/pathology MH - Muscles/metabolism MH - Oceans and Seas MH - Polychlorinated Biphenyls/metabolism/toxicity MH - Seasons MH - Water Pollutants, Chemical/*metabolism/toxicity EDAT- 2011/11/29 06:00 MHDA- 2012/07/07 06:00 CRDT- 2011/11/29 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/10/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/10/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/11/29 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/11/29 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/07/07 06:00 [medline] AID - S0147-6513(11)00367-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.10.025 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ecotoxicol Environ Saf. 2012 Apr;78:14-21. doi: 10.1016/j.ecoenv.2011.10.025. Epub 2011 Nov 25.