PMID- 22129466 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121210 LR - 20211021 IS - 1742-481X (Electronic) IS - 1742-4801 (Print) IS - 1742-4801 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Aug TI - Oxidant and antioxidant events during epidermal growth factor therapy to cutaneous wound healing in rats. PG - 362-71 LID - 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2011.00895.x [doi] AB - Cutaneous wound healing is a highly complex process, which includes inflammation, cell proliferation, matrix deposition and remodelling phases. Various growth factors, like epidermal growth factor (EGF), play an important role during wound healing. However, little is known about relationship between EGF and oxidant-antioxidant events in cutaneous wound healing models. Thus we planned to evaluate the connection between EGF therapy and oxidative stress in dermal tissue followed by wounding. Fifty-four adult male Wistar-albino rats were randomly divided into three groups: control, untreated and topical EGF administrated group. A linear full-thickness excision of 40 mm in length on both sides of spinal cord was made on the back of each rat and sutured under anaesthesia and sterile conditions. Excision was closed with 4/0 atraumatic silk suture. EGF solution was freshly prepared at 10 ng/ml dose in thilotears gel under aseptic conditions. Following the surgery, 1 ml of EGF solution was administered to wound strips one time in everyday. The animals were euthanised and wound tissues were collected on days 1, 5, 7 and 14. Thiobarbituric acid reactive substans (TBARS), glutathione (GSH), reactive nitrogen oxide species (NOx), ascorbic acid levels and superoxide dismutase activity were measured spectrophotometrically. TBARS levels decreased and NOx levels increased on day 5 after operation, and GSH levels were increased on day 14 in EGF administered group compared with untreated group. Our data showed that EGF may act like an antioxidant by scavenging toxic oxidation products in wound tissue. In addition, it may contribute healing of the wound tissue in earlier stages and suggest a potential effective role for antioxidant therapies, especially until day 5. CI - (c) 2011 The Authors. (c) 2011 Blackwell Publishing Ltd and Medicalhelplines.com Inc. FAU - Kalay, Zeynep AU - Kalay Z AD - Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, Gazi University, Ankara 06500, Turkey. zeynepkalay85@gmail.com FAU - Cevher, Sule Coskun AU - Cevher SC LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111201 PL - England TA - Int Wound J JT - International wound journal JID - 101230907 RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Oxidants) RN - 0 (Reactive Oxygen Species) RN - 31C4KY9ESH (Nitric Oxide) RN - 62229-50-9 (Epidermal Growth Factor) RN - EC 1.15.1.1 (Superoxide Dismutase) SB - IM MH - Administration, Topical MH - Analysis of Variance MH - Animals MH - Antioxidants/*metabolism MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Epidermal Growth Factor/*administration & dosage MH - Male MH - Nitric Oxide/metabolism MH - Oxidants/*metabolism MH - Random Allocation MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Reactive Oxygen Species/metabolism MH - Reference Values MH - Superoxide Dismutase/metabolism MH - Wound Healing/*drug effects MH - Wounds and Injuries/*drug therapy/metabolism PMC - PMC7950618 EDAT- 2011/12/02 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/12 06:00 PMCR- 2011/12/01 CRDT- 2011/12/02 06:00 PHST- 2011/12/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/12/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/12 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IWJ895 [pii] AID - 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2011.00895.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Wound J. 2012 Aug;9(4):362-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1742-481X.2011.00895.x. Epub 2011 Dec 1.