PMID- 22131805 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120322 LR - 20211021 IS - 1110-7251 (Electronic) IS - 1110-7243 (Print) IS - 1110-7243 (Linking) VI - 2011 DP - 2011 TI - T cells as vehicles for cancer vaccination. PG - 417403 LID - 10.1155/2011/417403 [doi] LID - 417403 AB - The success of cancer vaccines is dependent on the delivery of tumor-associated antigens (TAAs) within lymphoid tissue in the context of costimulatory molecules and immune stimulatory cytokines. Dendritic cells (DCs) are commonly utilized to elicit antitumor immune responses due to their attractive costimulatory molecule and cytokine expression profile. However, the efficacy of DC-based vaccines is limited by the poor viability and lymph-node migration of exogenously generated DCs in vivo. Alternatively, adoptively transferred T cells persist for long periods of time in vivo and readily migrate between the lymphoid and vascular compartments. In addition, T cells may be genetically modified to express both TAA and DC-activating molecules, suggesting that T cells may be ideal candidates to serve as cellular vehicles for antigen delivery to lymph node-resident DCs in vivo. This paper discusses the concept of using T cells to induce tumor-specific immunity for vaccination against cancer. FAU - Bear, Adham S AU - Bear AS AD - Center for Cell and Gene Therapy, Baylor College of Medicine, The Methodist Hospital and Texas Children's Hospital, Houston, TX 77030, USA. FAU - Cruz, Conrad R AU - Cruz CR FAU - Foster, Aaron E AU - Foster AE LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20111027 PL - United States TA - J Biomed Biotechnol JT - Journal of biomedicine & biotechnology JID - 101135740 RN - 0 (Antigens, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (Cancer Vaccines) RN - 0 (Cytokines) SB - IM MH - Adoptive Transfer MH - Antigens, Neoplasm/genetics/*immunology MH - Cancer Vaccines/*immunology MH - Cytokines/genetics/immunology MH - Dendritic Cells/*immunology MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Humans MH - Lymph Nodes/immunology MH - Neoplasms/*therapy MH - T-Lymphocytes/*immunology/*transplantation MH - T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic/immunology MH - Transfection PMC - PMC3205726 EDAT- 2011/12/02 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/23 06:00 PMCR- 2011/10/27 CRDT- 2011/12/02 06:00 PHST- 2011/07/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/08/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/12/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/12/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/23 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/10/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2011/417403 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biomed Biotechnol. 2011;2011:417403. doi: 10.1155/2011/417403. Epub 2011 Oct 27.