PMID- 22132323 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20120823 LR - 20211021 IS - 2090-0732 (Electronic) IS - 2090-0724 (Print) IS - 2090-0724 (Linking) VI - 2011 DP - 2011 TI - T2DM: Why Epigenetics? PG - 647514 LID - 10.1155/2011/647514 [doi] LID - 647514 AB - Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (T2DM) is a metabolic disorder influenced by interactions between genetic and environmental factors. Epigenetics conveys specific environmental influences into phenotypic traits through a variety of mechanisms that are often installed in early life, then persist in differentiated tissues with the power to modulate the expression of many genes, although undergoing time-dependent alterations. There is still no evidence that epigenetics contributes significantly to the causes or transmission of T2DM from one generation to another, thus, to the current environment-driven epidemics, but it has become so likely, as pointed out in this paper, that one can expect an efflorescence of epigenetic knowledge about T2DM in times to come. FAU - Fradin, Delphine AU - Fradin D AD - INSERM U986, Bicetre Hospital, University of Paris-Sud, Le Kremlin-Bicetre, France. FAU - Bougneres, Pierre AU - Bougneres P LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20111103 PL - United States TA - J Nutr Metab JT - Journal of nutrition and metabolism JID - 101526296 PMC - PMC3216274 EDAT- 2011/12/02 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/02 06:01 PMCR- 2011/11/03 CRDT- 2011/12/02 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/11 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/09/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/12/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/12/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2011/11/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1155/2011/647514 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Nutr Metab. 2011;2011:647514. doi: 10.1155/2011/647514. Epub 2011 Nov 3.