PMID- 22153485 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120828 LR - 20120127 IS - 1879-1298 (Electronic) IS - 0045-6535 (Linking) VI - 86 IP - 7 DP - 2012 Feb TI - A rapid method for screening of the Stockholm Convention POPs in small amounts of human plasma using SPE and HRGC/HRMS. PG - 747-53 LID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.11.006 [doi] AB - A rapid analytical screening method allowing simultaneous analysis of 23 persistent organic pollutants (POPs) in human plasma was developed. Sample preparation based on solid-phase extraction (SPE) with additional clean-up using small multilayer silica gel columns. SPE was performed using a custom made polystyrene-divinylbenzene sorbent for the extraction of chlorinated and brominated POPs. Special efforts to reduce sample volume and improve speed and efficiency of the analytical procedure were made. Determination of 16 polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs), 5 organochlorine (OC) pesticides, octachlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxin (OCDD) and polybrominated diphenyl ether (BDE #47) in 0.5 mL human plasma was performed by using high resolution gas chromatography coupled to high resolution mass spectrometry (HRGC/HRMS). Recovery of POPs ranged between 46% and 110%, and reproducibility was below 25% relative standard deviation (RSD) for all target compounds, except for trans-nonachlor and OCDD, which were present only at low levels. Limits of detection (LOD) were for the PCBs between 0.8 and 117.7 pg mL(-1) plasma and for the OC pesticides between 5.9 and 89.1 pg mL(-1) plasma. The LOD for OCDD and BDE #47 were 1.4 pg mL(-1) plasma, and 9.2 pg mL(-1) plasma, respectively. The presented method was successfully applied to 1016 human plasma samples from an epidemiological study on cardiovascular disease. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Salihovic, Samira AU - Salihovic S AD - MTM Research Centre, School of Science and Technology, Orebro University, SE-701 82 Orebro, Sweden. samira.salihovic@oru.se FAU - Mattioli, Lisa AU - Mattioli L FAU - Lindstrom, Gunilla AU - Lindstrom G FAU - Lind, Lars AU - Lind L FAU - Lind, P Monica AU - Lind PM FAU - van Bavel, Bert AU - van Bavel B LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111205 PL - England TA - Chemosphere JT - Chemosphere JID - 0320657 RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Organic Chemicals) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Environmental Pollutants/*blood/chemistry/*isolation & purification MH - Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry/*methods/standards MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Organic Chemicals/*blood/chemistry/*isolation & purification MH - Quality Control MH - Solid Phase Extraction/*methods/standards MH - Time Factors EDAT- 2011/12/14 06:00 MHDA- 2012/08/29 06:00 CRDT- 2011/12/14 06:00 PHST- 2011/03/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/07/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/11/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/12/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/12/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/08/29 06:00 [medline] AID - S0045-6535(11)01258-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.11.006 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chemosphere. 2012 Feb;86(7):747-53. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2011.11.006. Epub 2011 Dec 5.