PMID- 22166938 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120608 LR - 20230203 IS - 1935-3456 (Electronic) IS - 1933-0219 (Print) IS - 1933-0219 (Linking) VI - 5 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Mar TI - Directed antigen targeting in vivo identifies a role for CD103+ dendritic cells in both tolerogenic and immunogenic T-cell responses. PG - 150-60 LID - 10.1038/mi.2011.61 [doi] AB - The alphaE integrin chain CD103 identifies a subset of migratory dendritic cells (DCs) in the gut, lung, and skin. To gain further understanding of the function of CD103(+) DCs in regulating adaptive immunity in vivo, we coupled ovalbumin (OVA) to the CD103 antibody M290 (M290.OVA). Intraperitoneal injection of M290.OVA induced OVA-specific CD8(+) and CD4(+) T-cell proliferation in lymph nodes (LNs) of wild-type but not CD103(-/-) mice, or in mice depleted of CD11c(+) cells. In the absence of maturation stimuli, systemic antigen targeting to CD103(+) DCs led to tolerance of CD8(+) T cells, whereas coadministration of adjuvant induced cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL) immunity and antibody production. Mucosal intratracheal application of M290.OVA also induced T-cell proliferation in mediastinal LNs, yet the functional outcome was tolerance that inhibited subsequent development of allergic airway inflammation and immunoglobulin E (IgE) responses to inhaled OVA. These findings identify antigen targeting to CD103(+) DCs as a potential strategy to regulate immune responses in nonlymphoid mucosal tissues. FAU - Semmrich, M AU - Semmrich M AD - Immunology Section, Lund University, Lund, Sweden. FAU - Plantinga, M AU - Plantinga M FAU - Svensson-Frej, M AU - Svensson-Frej M FAU - Uronen-Hansson, H AU - Uronen-Hansson H FAU - Gustafsson, T AU - Gustafsson T FAU - Mowat, A M AU - Mowat AM FAU - Yrlid, U AU - Yrlid U FAU - Lambrecht, B N AU - Lambrecht BN FAU - Agace, W W AU - Agace WW LA - eng GR - Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111214 PL - United States TA - Mucosal Immunol JT - Mucosal immunology JID - 101299742 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - 0 (Antigens) RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Integrin alpha Chains) RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - 0 (alpha E integrins) RN - 9006-59-1 (Ovalbumin) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal/genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Antibody Formation MH - Antigens/genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Antigens, CD/genetics/*metabolism MH - CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology/*metabolism/pathology MH - CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes/immunology/*metabolism/pathology MH - Cell Proliferation MH - Cytotoxicity, Immunologic MH - Dendritic Cells/immunology/*metabolism/pathology MH - Drug Administration Routes MH - Humans MH - Immune Tolerance MH - Immunization MH - Immunomodulation MH - Integrin alpha Chains/genetics/*metabolism MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Ovalbumin/genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Protein Engineering MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics PMC - PMC3282433 EDAT- 2011/12/15 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/09 06:00 CRDT- 2011/12/15 06:00 PHST- 2011/12/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/12/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/09 06:00 [medline] AID - S1933-0219(22)01292-2 [pii] AID - 10.1038/mi.2011.61 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mucosal Immunol. 2012 Mar;5(2):150-60. doi: 10.1038/mi.2011.61. Epub 2011 Dec 14.