PMID- 22168638 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120508 LR - 20240117 IS - 1532-429X (Electronic) IS - 1097-6647 (Print) IS - 1097-6647 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2011 Dec 14 TI - Cardiovascular magnetic resonance tagging of the right ventricular free wall for the assessment of long axis myocardial function in congenital heart disease. PG - 80 LID - 10.1186/1532-429X-13-80 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Right ventricular ejection fraction (RV-EF) has traditionally been used to measure and compare RV function serially over time, but may be a relatively insensitive marker of change in RV myocardial contractile function. We developed a cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) tagging-based technique with a view to rapid and reproducible measurement of RV long axis function and applied it in patients with congenital heart disease. METHODS: We studied 84 patients: 56 with repaired Tetralogy of Fallot (rTOF); 28 with atrial septal defect (ASD): 13 with and 15 without pulmonary hypertension (RV pressure > 40 mmHG by echocardiography). For comparison, 20 healthy controls were studied. CMR acquisitions included an anatomically defined four chamber cine followed by a cine gradient echo-planar sequence in the same plane with a labelling pre-pulse giving a tag line across the basal myocardium. RV tag displacement was measured with automated registration and tracking of the tag line together with standard measurement of RV-EF. RESULTS: Mean RV displacement was higher in the control (26 +/- 3 mm) than in rTOF (16 +/- 4 mm) and ASD with pulmonary hypertension (18 +/- 3 mm) groups, but lower than in the ASD group without (30 +/- 4 mm), P < 0.001. The technique was reproducible with inter-study bias +/- 95% limits of agreement of 0.7 +/- 2.7 mm. While RV-EF was lower in rTOF than in controls (49 +/- 9% versus 57 +/- 6%, P < 0.001), it did not differ between either ASD group and controls. CONCLUSIONS: Measurements of RV long axis displacement by CMR tagging showed more differences between the groups studied than did RV-EF, and was reproducible, quick and easy to apply. Further work is needed to assess its potential use for the detection of longitudinal changes in RV myocardial function. CI - (c) 2011 Chen et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. FAU - Chen, Sylvia S M AU - Chen SS AD - Royal Brompton Hospital, Sydney Street, London SW3 6NP, UK. FAU - Keegan, Jennifer AU - Keegan J FAU - Dowsey, Andrew W AU - Dowsey AW FAU - Ismail, Tevfik AU - Ismail T FAU - Wage, Ricardo AU - Wage R FAU - Li, Wei AU - Li W FAU - Yang, Guang-Zhong AU - Yang GZ FAU - Firmin, David N AU - Firmin DN FAU - Kilner, Philip J AU - Kilner PJ LA - eng GR - PG/08/122/British Heart Foundation/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111214 PL - England TA - J Cardiovasc Magn Reson JT - Journal of cardiovascular magnetic resonance : official journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance JID - 9815616 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Cardiac Surgical Procedures MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Heart Defects, Congenital/*diagnosis/pathology/physiopathology/surgery MH - Heart Ventricles/*pathology/*physiopathology MH - Humans MH - Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted MH - London MH - *Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Cine MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Observer Variation MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prospective Studies MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - *Stroke Volume MH - Ventricular Dysfunction, Right/*diagnosis/pathology/physiopathology MH - *Ventricular Function, Right MH - Young Adult PMC - PMC3286381 EDAT- 2011/12/16 06:00 MHDA- 2012/05/09 06:00 PMCR- 2011/12/14 CRDT- 2011/12/16 06:00 PHST- 2011/05/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/12/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/12/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/12/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/05/09 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/12/14 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1097-6647(23)01435-7 [pii] AID - 1532-429X-13-80 [pii] AID - 10.1186/1532-429X-13-80 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Cardiovasc Magn Reson. 2011 Dec 14;13(1):80. doi: 10.1186/1532-429X-13-80.