PMID- 22172933 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120504 LR - 20120102 IS - 1872-7972 (Electronic) IS - 0304-3940 (Linking) VI - 507 IP - 1 DP - 2012 Jan 17 TI - Relationship between circulating IGF-1 levels and traumatic brain injury-induced hippocampal damage and cognitive dysfunction in immature rats. PG - 84-9 LID - 10.1016/j.neulet.2011.11.059 [doi] AB - It is well known that traumatic brain injury (TBI) induces the cognitive dysfunction resulting from hippocampal damage. In the present study, we aimed to assess whether the circulating IGF-I levels are associated with cognition and hippocampal damage in 7-day-old rat pups subjected to contusion injury. Hippocampal damage was examined by cresyl violet staining and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay. Spatial memory performance was assessed in the Morris water maze. Serum IGF-1 levels decreased in both early and late period of TBI. Decreased levels of serum IGF-1 were correlated with hippocampal neuron loss and spatial memory deficits. Circulating IGF-1 levels may be predictive of cognitive dysfunction resulted from hippocampal damage following traumatic injury in developing brain. Therapy strategies that increase circulating IGF-1 may be highly promising for preventing the unfavorable outcomes of traumatic damage in young children. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Ozdemir, Durgul AU - Ozdemir D AD - Dokuz Eylul University, Medical Faculty, Department of Pediatrics, Izmir, Turkey. durgul.ozdemir@deu.edu.tr FAU - Baykara, Basak AU - Baykara B FAU - Aksu, Ilkay AU - Aksu I FAU - Kiray, Muge AU - Kiray M FAU - Sisman, Ali Riza AU - Sisman AR FAU - Cetin, Ferihan AU - Cetin F FAU - Dayi, Ayfer AU - Dayi A FAU - Gurpinar, Tugba AU - Gurpinar T FAU - Uysal, Nazan AU - Uysal N FAU - Arda, M Nuri AU - Arda MN LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20111208 PL - Ireland TA - Neurosci Lett JT - Neuroscience letters JID - 7600130 RN - 67763-96-6 (Insulin-Like Growth Factor I) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Brain Injuries/*blood/*complications MH - *Cognition MH - Cognition Disorders/*blood/complications MH - Hippocampus/*injuries/*metabolism/pathology MH - Insulin-Like Growth Factor I/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Wistar MH - Statistics as Topic EDAT- 2011/12/17 06:00 MHDA- 2012/05/05 06:00 CRDT- 2011/12/17 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/11/04 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/11/28 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/12/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/12/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/05/05 06:00 [medline] AID - S0304-3940(11)01581-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.neulet.2011.11.059 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Neurosci Lett. 2012 Jan 17;507(1):84-9. doi: 10.1016/j.neulet.2011.11.059. Epub 2011 Dec 8.