PMID- 22192279 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20131126 LR - 20181015 IS - 1874-1754 (Electronic) IS - 0167-5273 (Linking) VI - 163 IP - 3 DP - 2013 Mar 10 TI - P2Y12 inhibitors adjunctive to primary PCI therapy in STEMI: fighting against the activated platelets. PG - 249-255 LID - S0167-5273(11)02145-0 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.11.088 [doi] AB - Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PPCI) is the reperfusion method of choice in ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). However, STEMI represents a highly pre-thrombotic state with platelets being greatly activated, so that an effective adjunctive to PPCI antiplatelet treatment with P2Y12 inhibitors is crucial in order to achieve an optimal reperfusion result. Clopidogrel has been extensively used in clinical practice, although it may not be the ideal agent for this condition due to its rather slow, weak and variable platelet inhibition action. Newer, more potent P2Y12 inhibitors like prasugrel and ticagrelor have been introduced recently and present a particularly favorable action profile for the highly prethrombotic milieu of STEMI. The efficacy and safety issues with the P2Y12 inhibitor use in STEMI and the possible role of phenotyping and/or genotyping for appropriate agent selection are discussed and several clinically important unanswered questions are raised. CI - Copyright (c) 2011 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Alexopoulos, Dimitrios AU - Alexopoulos D AD - Department of Cardiology, Patras University Hospital, Rion 26500, Patras, Greece. Electronic address: dalex@med.upatras.gr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20111220 PL - Netherlands TA - Int J Cardiol JT - International journal of cardiology JID - 8200291 RN - 0 (Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blood Platelets/drug effects/physiology MH - Clinical Trials as Topic/methods MH - Combined Modality Therapy/methods MH - Humans MH - Myocardial Infarction/metabolism/*therapy MH - Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/*methods MH - Platelet Activation/drug effects/*physiology MH - Purinergic P2Y Receptor Antagonists/pharmacology/*therapeutic use EDAT- 2011/12/24 06:00 MHDA- 2013/12/16 06:00 CRDT- 2011/12/24 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/17 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/10/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/11/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/12/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/12/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/12/16 06:00 [medline] AID - S0167-5273(11)02145-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.11.088 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Cardiol. 2013 Mar 10;163(3):249-255. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2011.11.088. Epub 2011 Dec 20.