PMID- 22199996 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20121002 LR - 20211021 IS - 1948-1756 (Electronic) IS - 1948-1756 (Linking) VI - 2 IP - 4 DP - 2011 TI - Tumor necrosis factor-related genes and colon and rectal cancer. PG - 328-38 AB - Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF) is a promoter of inflammation. Genes in the TNF pathway include tumor necrosis factor receptor superfamily member 1A (TNFRSF1A), TNF receptor-associated factor 2 (TRAF2), mitogen activated protein kinase 8 (MAPK8), 14 (MAPK14), and mitogen activated protein kinase kinase kinase 7 (MAP3K7), nuclear factor of activated-T-5 (NFAT5) cells and NFAT activated protein with ITAM motif 1 ﹛NFAM1). Data from population-based studies of colon cancer (cases=1,555; controls=1,956) and rectal cancer (cases=754; controls=959) were used. We observed that MAP3K7 rs13208824 was associated with reduced colon cancer risk (OR 0.83, 95% CI 0.71, 0.98 dominant model), TNF rs1800630 was associated with an increased colon cancer risk (OR 1.19 95% CI 1.03, 1.38 for CA/AAvsCC), and TNFRSF1A rs4149570 was associated with reduced risk (OR 0.79 95% CI 0.64, 0.96 TTvsGG). For rectal cancer MAPK8 rs10508901 was associated with increased risk (OR 1.45 95% CI 1.05, 1.99 AA vs CC/CA; NFAT5 (rs12447326 and rs16959025) was associated with a 40% reduced risk for the recessive model. Aspirin/NSAID interacted with MAP3K7 (colon cancer) and with MAPK14, NFAT5, and TRAF2 (rectal cancer); smoking cigarettes interacted with NFAM1 and NFAT2 (colon cancer) and MAPK8, NFAT5, and TNFRSF1A (rectal cancer); BMI interacted with NFAM1 and NFAT5 (colon cancer) and with MAPK8 and TNFRSF1A (rectal cancer). A genotype summary score showed a threefold increased risk of dying with higher mutational load. Although few independent associations were detected, aspirin/NSAID, cigarette smoking, and BMI influenced genes in this pathway. These data suggest pathways through which TNF-signaling operates. FAU - Slattery, Martha L AU - Slattery ML FAU - Lundgreen, Abbie AU - Lundgreen A FAU - Bondurant, Kristina L AU - Bondurant KL FAU - Wolff, Roger K AU - Wolff RK LA - eng GR - R01 CA048998/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA061757/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 CA048998/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article DEP - 20111020 PL - United States TA - Int J Mol Epidemiol Genet JT - International journal of molecular epidemiology and genetics JID - 101525762 PMC - PMC3243449 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Colon cancer OT - MAPK14 OT - MAPK8 OT - NFAM1 OT - NFAT5 OT - TNF OT - TNFRSF1A OT - TRAF2 OT - rectal cancer EDAT- 2011/12/27 06:00 MHDA- 2011/12/27 06:01 PMCR- 2011/10/20 CRDT- 2011/12/27 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/08/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2011/12/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2011/12/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2011/12/27 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2011/10/20 00:00 [pmc-release] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Mol Epidemiol Genet. 2011;2(4):328-38. Epub 2011 Oct 20.