PMID- 22215941 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120302 LR - 20211021 IS - 2219-2840 (Electronic) IS - 1007-9327 (Print) IS - 1007-9327 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 47 DP - 2011 Dec 21 TI - Five methods for detection of Helicobacter pylori in the Turkish population. PG - 5172-6 LID - 10.3748/wjg.v17.i47.5172 [doi] AB - AIM: To compare culture analysis, Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) stool antigen (HpSA) test, polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) for H. pylori detection. METHODS: One hundred and thirty-two consecutive adult dyspeptic patients receiving diagnostic endoscopy at the department of gastroenterology were enrolled in this study. Culture and histological examination were performed on biopsy specimens. PCR and FISH tests were applied to histopathological samples. Stool samples that were simultaneously collected were tested for the H. pylori antigen using the HpSA test and bacterial DNA using stool PCR. RESULTS: H. pylori was positively identified by histological examination in 85/132 (64.4%) of the patients, while positive samples were found in 56 (42.4%), 64 (48.5%), 98 (74.2%), 28 (21.2%) and 81 (61.4%) of the patients by culture, HpSA, PCR, stool PCR and FISH methods, respectively. The results of the culture, biopsy PCR, HpSA and FISH tests, with the exception of the stool PCR, were found to correlate with the histological examination as a gold standard. CONCLUSION: The HpSA test is a rapid, simple, and noninvasive test for monitoring therapy. FISH is an accurate, rapid, cost-effective, and easy-to-use test for H. pylori detection. FAU - Aktepe, Orhan Cem AU - Aktepe OC AD - Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Medicine, Afyon Kocatepe University, Ali Cetinkaya Campus, 03200 Afyonkarahisar, Turkey. aktepef@hotmail.com FAU - Ciftci, Ihsan Hakki AU - Ciftci IH FAU - Safak, Birol AU - Safak B FAU - Uslan, Ihsan AU - Uslan I FAU - Dilek, Fatma Husniye AU - Dilek FH LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - World J Gastroenterol JT - World journal of gastroenterology JID - 100883448 RN - 0 (Antigens, Bacterial) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Antigens, Bacterial/*analysis MH - Diagnostic Tests, Routine/economics/*methods/standards MH - Feces/microbiology MH - Helicobacter Infections/*diagnosis/microbiology MH - Helicobacter pylori/genetics/*immunology MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/methods MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction/methods MH - Turkey PMC - PMC3243883 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Fluorescence in situ hybridization OT - Helicobacter pylori OT - Helicobacter pylori stool antigen OT - Histology OT - Polymerase chain reaction EDAT- 2012/01/05 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/03 06:00 PMCR- 2011/12/21 CRDT- 2012/01/05 06:00 PHST- 2011/01/23 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/04/19 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/04/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/01/05 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/01/05 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/03 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/12/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3748/wjg.v17.i47.5172 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - World J Gastroenterol. 2011 Dec 21;17(47):5172-6. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v17.i47.5172.