PMID- 22217365 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120831 LR - 20120423 IS - 1532-8430 (Electronic) IS - 0022-0736 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 3 DP - 2012 May-Jun TI - Optimized electrocardiographic criteria for prior inferior and anterior myocardial infarction. PG - 209-13 LID - 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.11.002 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The first purpose of the study was to optimize empirically the detection of prior inferior myocardial infarction (IMI) and prior anterior myocardial infarction (AMI) by electrocardiogram (ECG). The second purpose was to compare the diagnostic performances of the new criteria with those of 3 widely used commercial diagnostic ECG algorithms. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed the digital ECG data from 1138 subjects with suspected coronary artery disease in whom the presence or absence of prior IMI or AMI was documented by coronary angiography and left ventriculography. We used receiver operating characteristic curves to develop the new criteria for prior IMI and AMI using a training set of 562 subjects and then tested their diagnostic performances using a separate test set of 576 subjects. In both the training and test sets, we used chi(2) test to compare the performances of the new criteria with those of 3 commercial computerized diagnostic algorithms. RESULTS: The best criterion for prior IMI was the algebraic sum of the Q and T amplitudes in leads III and aVF. Its sensitivities/specificities were 71%/98% and 74%/98% in the training and test sets, respectively. The best criterion for prior AMI was the algebraic sum of the Q, R, and T amplitudes minus the Q duration in leads V(2), V(3), and V(4). Its sensitivities/specificities were 68%/98% and 65%/98% in the training and test sets, respectively. In both the training and test sets, these diagnostic performances were generally superior to those of the 3 commercial algorithms. CONCLUSIONS: Using digital ECG data, we developed and tested new criteria for prior IMI and AMI whose diagnostic performances are generally superior to each of 3 widely used commercial ECG diagnostic algorithms. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Warner, Robert A AU - Warner RA AD - Tigard Research Institute, Tigard, OR 97224, USA. hillwarner@frontier.com FAU - Hill, Norma E AU - Hill NE LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120102 PL - United States TA - J Electrocardiol JT - Journal of electrocardiology JID - 0153605 SB - IM MH - *Algorithms MH - Coronary Artery Disease/*complications/*diagnosis MH - Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted/*methods MH - Electrocardiography/*methods MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Myocardial Infarction/*diagnosis/*etiology MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Sensitivity and Specificity EDAT- 2012/01/06 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/01 06:00 CRDT- 2012/01/06 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/26 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/01/06 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/01/06 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/01 06:00 [medline] AID - S0022-0736(11)00508-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.11.002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Electrocardiol. 2012 May-Jun;45(3):209-13. doi: 10.1016/j.jelectrocard.2011.11.002. Epub 2012 Jan 2.