PMID- 22228098 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120618 LR - 20221207 IS - 1460-2083 (Electronic) IS - 0964-6906 (Print) IS - 0964-6906 (Linking) VI - 21 IP - 8 DP - 2012 Apr 15 TI - Admixture mapping identifies a locus on 6q25 associated with breast cancer risk in US Latinas. PG - 1907-17 LID - 10.1093/hmg/ddr617 [doi] AB - Among US Latinas and Mexican women, those with higher European ancestry have increased risk of breast cancer. We combined an admixture mapping and genome-wide association mapping approach to search for genomic regions that may explain this observation. Latina women with breast cancer (n= 1497) and Latina controls (n= 1272) were genotyped using Affymetrix and Illumina arrays. We inferred locus-specific genetic ancestry and compared the ancestry between cases and controls. We also performed single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) association analyses in regions of interest. Correction for multiple-hypothesis testing was conducted using permutations (P(corrected)). We identified one region where genetic ancestry was significantly associated with breast cancer risk: 6q25 [odds ratio (OR) per Indigenous American chromosome 0.75, 95% confidence interval (CI): 0.65-0.85, P= 1.1 x 10(-5), P(corrected)= 0.02]. A second region on 11p15 showed a trend towards association (OR per Indigenous American chromosome 0.77, 95% CI: 0.68-0.87, P= 4.3 x 10(-5), P(corrected)= 0.08). In both regions, breast cancer risk decreased with higher Indigenous American ancestry in concordance with observations made on global ancestry. The peak of the 6q25 signal includes the estrogen receptor 1 (ESR1) gene and 5' region, a locus previously implicated in breast cancer. Genome-wide association analysis found that a multi-SNP model explained the admixture signal in both regions. Our results confirm that the association between genetic ancestry and breast cancer risk in US Latinas is partly due to genetic differences between populations of European and Indigenous Americans origin. Fine-mapping within the 6q25 and possibly the 11p15 loci will lead to the discovery of the biologically functional variant/s behind this association. FAU - Fejerman, Laura AU - Fejerman L AD - Department of Medicine, Division of General Internal Medicine, Institute for Human Genetics and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA. FAU - Chen, Gary K AU - Chen GK FAU - Eng, Celeste AU - Eng C FAU - Huntsman, Scott AU - Huntsman S FAU - Hu, Donglei AU - Hu D FAU - Williams, Amy AU - Williams A FAU - Pasaniuc, Bogdan AU - Pasaniuc B FAU - John, Esther M AU - John EM FAU - Via, Marc AU - Via M FAU - Gignoux, Christopher AU - Gignoux C FAU - Ingles, Sue AU - Ingles S FAU - Monroe, Kristine R AU - Monroe KR FAU - Kolonel, Laurence N AU - Kolonel LN FAU - Torres-Mejia, Gabriela AU - Torres-Mejia G FAU - Perez-Stable, Eliseo J AU - Perez-Stable EJ FAU - Burchard, Esteban Gonzalez AU - Burchard EG FAU - Henderson, Brian E AU - Henderson BE FAU - Haiman, Christopher A AU - Haiman CA FAU - Ziv, Elad AU - Ziv E LA - eng GR - CA160607/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - AI077439/AI/NIAID NIH HHS/United States GR - HL078885/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - 5K12HD052163/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 CA078296/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R25 CA112355/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-CA77305/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA63464/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01-63446/PHS HHS/United States GR - HL088133/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - K01 CA160607/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 ES015794/ES/NIEHS NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA132839/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - U01 CA69417/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R37 CA54281/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 HG006399/HG/NHGRI NIH HHS/United States GR - R01 CA120120/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - K24 CA169004/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120106 PL - England TA - Hum Mol Genet JT - Human molecular genetics JID - 9208958 RN - 0 (ESR1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Estrogen Receptor alpha) RN - 0 (LSP1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Microfilament Proteins) SB - IM MH - Breast Neoplasms/classification/*genetics MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Chromosome Mapping MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 11/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6/*genetics MH - Estrogen Receptor alpha/*genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Frequency MH - *Genetic Loci MH - *Genetic Predisposition to Disease MH - Genome-Wide Association Study MH - Genotype MH - Hispanic or Latino/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Microfilament Proteins/genetics MH - Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide MH - Risk Factors MH - White People/genetics PMC - PMC3313799 EDAT- 2012/01/10 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/19 06:00 PMCR- 2013/04/15 CRDT- 2012/01/10 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/01/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/19 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/04/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ddr617 [pii] AID - 10.1093/hmg/ddr617 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Mol Genet. 2012 Apr 15;21(8):1907-17. doi: 10.1093/hmg/ddr617. Epub 2012 Jan 6.