PMID- 22230774 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120529 LR - 20131121 IS - 1873-2976 (Electronic) IS - 0960-8524 (Linking) VI - 107 DP - 2012 Mar TI - Role and significance of extracellular polymeric substances on the property of aerobic granule. PG - 46-54 LID - 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.008 [doi] AB - Because of the important role of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) in microbial aggregates, the relationship of the EPS and physico-chemical properties of aerobic granule was studied in two sequencing airlift bioreactors (SABR) using two kinds of substrates, acetate+glucose and 4-chloroaniline (4-ClA). Higher amounts of the exopolymeric protein (PN) and lower polysaccharides (PS) and DNA level were extracted from aerobic granules in the SABRs, and the variations in the PN and PN/PS of aerobic granules were higher (770% and 360%) in the SABR using 4-ClA as substrate than that in the other reactor. At the same time, suitable operating parameters (surface gas velocity at about 2.4 cm s(-1) and settling time at 5-10 min) favored EPS production and sludge granulation. Furthermore, the minimal settling velocity, hydrophobicity, surface charge increased in accordance with PN content increase, and a negative correlation between the sludge volume index (SVI) and PN content was observed. CI - Crown Copyright (c) 2011. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Zhu, Liang AU - Zhu L AD - Department of Environmental Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. FAU - Lv, Mei-le AU - Lv ML FAU - Dai, Xin AU - Dai X FAU - Yu, Yan-wen AU - Yu YW FAU - Qi, Han-ying AU - Qi HY FAU - Xu, Xiang-yang AU - Xu XY LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20111211 PL - England TA - Bioresour Technol JT - Bioresource technology JID - 9889523 RN - 0 (Acetates) RN - 0 (Aniline Compounds) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 0 (Sewage) RN - IY9XDZ35W2 (Glucose) RN - Z553SGH315 (4-chloroaniline) SB - IM MH - Acetates/chemistry MH - Aerobiosis MH - Aniline Compounds/chemistry MH - Bioreactors MH - Glucose/chemistry MH - Polymers/*chemistry MH - Sewage EDAT- 2012/01/11 06:00 MHDA- 2012/05/30 06:00 CRDT- 2012/01/11 06:00 PHST- 2011/09/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/12/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/12/05 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/01/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/01/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/05/30 06:00 [medline] AID - S0960-8524(11)01754-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.008 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Bioresour Technol. 2012 Mar;107:46-54. doi: 10.1016/j.biortech.2011.12.008. Epub 2011 Dec 11.