PMID- 22234519 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120820 LR - 20181201 IS - 1573-7217 (Electronic) IS - 0167-6806 (Linking) VI - 133 IP - 1 DP - 2012 May TI - Health-related quality of life, psychological distress, and adverse events in postmenopausal women with breast cancer who receive tamoxifen, exemestane, or anastrozole as adjuvant endocrine therapy: National Surgical Adjuvant Study of Breast Cancer 04 (N-SAS BC 04). PG - 227-36 LID - 10.1007/s10549-011-1943-y [doi] AB - Health-related quality of life (HRQOL), symptoms of depression, and adverse events (AEs) were compared between Japanese postmenopausal patients with hormone-sensitive breast cancer (BC) who received adjuvant tamoxifen, exemestane, or anastrozole in an open-labeled, randomized, multicenter trial designated as the National Surgical Adjuvant Study of Breast Cancer (N-SAS BC) 04 substudy of the Tamoxifen Exemestane Adjuvant Multinational (TEAM) trial. During the first year of treatment, HRQOL and symptoms of depression were analyzed using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast (FACT-B) and its Endocrine Symptom Subscale (ES), and the Center for Epidemiologic Studies Depression Scale (CES-D), respectively. In addition, predefined AEs were analyzed. A total of 166 eligible patients were randomly assigned to receive adjuvant tamoxifen, exemestane, or anastrozole. FACT-B scores increased after treatment began and remained significantly higher in the tamoxifen group than in the exemestane group or anastrozole group during the first year (P = 0.045). FACT-B scores were similar in the exemestane group and anastrozole group. ES scores and CES-D scores were similar in all treatment groups. Arthralgia and fatigue were less frequent, but vaginal discharge was more frequent in the tamoxifen group than in the exemestane group or anastrozole group. HRQOL was better in Japanese postmenopausal women treated with tamoxifen than those treated with exemestane or anastrozole. HRQOL and AEs were similar with exemestane and anastrozole. Given the results of the TEAM trial, upfront use of tamoxifen followed by an aromatase inhibitor (AI) may be an important option for adjuvant endocrine therapy in Japanese postmenopausal women. FAU - Takei, Hiroyuki AU - Takei H AD - Division of Breast Surgery, Saitama Cancer Center, 818 Komuro Ina, Kita-Adachi, Saitama 362-0806, Japan. h-takei@cancer-c.pref.saitama.jp FAU - Ohsumi, Shozo AU - Ohsumi S FAU - Shimozuma, Kojiro AU - Shimozuma K FAU - Takehara, Megumi AU - Takehara M FAU - Suemasu, Kimito AU - Suemasu K FAU - Ohashi, Yasuo AU - Ohashi Y FAU - Hozumi, Yasuo AU - Hozumi Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120111 PL - Netherlands TA - Breast Cancer Res Treat JT - Breast cancer research and treatment JID - 8111104 RN - 0 (Androstadienes) RN - 0 (Nitriles) RN - 0 (Triazoles) RN - 094ZI81Y45 (Tamoxifen) RN - 2Z07MYW1AZ (Anastrozole) RN - NY22HMQ4BX (exemestane) SB - IM MH - Aged MH - Anastrozole MH - Androstadienes/administration & dosage MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols/*adverse effects/*therapeutic use MH - Breast Neoplasms/*drug therapy/psychology/surgery MH - Carcinoma/*drug therapy/psychology/surgery MH - Chemotherapy, Adjuvant MH - Depression/chemically induced MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Maintenance Chemotherapy MH - Middle Aged MH - Neoplasms, Hormone-Dependent/*drug therapy/psychology/surgery MH - Nitriles/administration & dosage MH - *Postmenopause MH - Quality of Life MH - Stress, Psychological/*chemically induced MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Tamoxifen/administration & dosage MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Triazoles/administration & dosage EDAT- 2012/01/12 06:00 MHDA- 2012/08/21 06:00 CRDT- 2012/01/12 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/19 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/12/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/01/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/01/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/08/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1007/s10549-011-1943-y [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Breast Cancer Res Treat. 2012 May;133(1):227-36. doi: 10.1007/s10549-011-1943-y. Epub 2012 Jan 11.