PMID- 22249792 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120731 LR - 20240217 IS - 1806-9460 (Electronic) IS - 1516-3180 (Print) IS - 1516-3180 (Linking) VI - 129 IP - 6 DP - 2011 Dec TI - Cyclooxygenase-2 and human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER-2) expression simultaneously in invasive and in situ breast ductal carcinoma. PG - 371-9 LID - S1516-31802011000600002 [pii] AB - CONTEXT AND OBJECTIVE: Cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and human epidermal growth factor receptor type 2 (HER-2) are associated with tumorigenesis. Studies have shown that HER-2 can regulate COX-2 expression. The aim of this study was to evaluate the correlation between COX-2 and HER-2 expression in normal breast epithelium and in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) present in the same breast. DESIGN AND SETTING: Cross-sectional study at the Mastology Unit of the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Santa Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo Hospital. METHODS: COX-2 and HER-2 were detected using immunohistochemistry on 100 tissue fragments. HER-2 > +2 was subjected to fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). RESULTS: COX-2 expression was detected in 87%, 85% and 75% of IDC, DCIS and normal epithelium, respectively. HER-2 expression was detected in 34% of IDC and 34% of DCIS. COX-2 in DCIS correlated with HER-2 in IDC (P = 0.049) and DCIS (P = 0.049). COX-2 in normal epithelium correlated with HER-2 in IDC (P = 0.046) and DCIS (P = 0.046). COX-2 in IDC was not associated with HER-2 (P = 0.235). Comparison between COX-2 and HER-2 in DCIS showed that there was a statistically significant difference with regard to nuclear grades II and III and presence of comedonecrosis (P < 0.001). In IDC, there was significant expression with nuclear grades II and III and histological grade II (P < 0.001). CONCLUSIONS: Our findings provide evidence that HER-2 and COX-2 regulate each other. FAU - Lucarelli, Adrienne Pratti AU - Lucarelli AP AD - Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, Santa Casa de Misericordia de Sao Paulo Hospital, Faculdade de Ciencias Medicas da Santa Casa de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. adrilucarelli@terra.com.br FAU - Martins, Maria Marta AU - Martins MM FAU - Montor, Wagner AU - Montor W FAU - Oliveira, Vilmar AU - Oliveira V FAU - Galvao, Maria Antonieta Longo AU - Galvao MA FAU - Piato, Sebastiao AU - Piato S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - Brazil TA - Sao Paulo Med J JT - Sao Paulo medical journal = Revista paulista de medicina JID - 100897261 RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - EC 1.14.99.1 (Cyclooxygenase 2) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Breast Neoplasms/*enzymology/pathology MH - Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast/*enzymology/pathology MH - Carcinoma, Intraductal, Noninfiltrating/*enzymology/pathology MH - Cyclooxygenase 2/*metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Immunohistochemistry MH - Middle Aged MH - Necrosis MH - Neoplasm Proteins/*metabolism MH - Receptor, ErbB-2/*metabolism MH - Up-Regulation PMC - PMC10868924 COIS- Conflict of interest: None EDAT- 2012/01/18 06:00 MHDA- 2012/08/01 06:00 PMCR- 2011/12/01 CRDT- 2012/01/18 06:00 PHST- 2010/05/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/07/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/01/18 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/01/18 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/08/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2011/12/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S1516-31802011000600002 [pii] AID - 10.1590/s1516-31802011000600002 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sao Paulo Med J. 2011 Dec;129(6):371-9. doi: 10.1590/s1516-31802011000600002.