PMID- 22272617 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120907 LR - 20220309 IS - 1875-5828 (Electronic) IS - 1567-2050 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 4 DP - 2012 May TI - Hippocampal BDNF expression in a tau transgenic mouse model. PG - 406-10 AB - Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by extracellular accumulation of amyloid deposits and intracellular neurofibrillary tangles (NFT) composed of hyperphosphorylated Tau proteins. Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is a neurotrophic factor playing a critical role in hippocampal synaptic plasticity and memory and whose levels have been shown reduced in AD brains. While recent data support a pivotal role of beta-amyloid peptides towards BDNF decrease, whether Tau pathology impacts on BDNF expression remains unknown so far. In the present study, we have evaluated this relationship using quantitative PCR, Western blot and ELISA in the THY-Tau22 transgenic strain, known to display a progressive development of both hippocampal AD-like Tau pathology and memory impairments. We observed that Tau pathology was not associated with down-regulation of BDNF at the protein and mRNA levels in this model, suggesting that the alteration of BDNF homeostasis observed in AD patients' brains might rather be ascribed to amyloid pathology. FAU - Burnouf, Sylvie AU - Burnouf S AD - Max-Planck Institute fur Biologie des Alterns/Max-Planck Institute for Biology of Ageing, Koln, Germany. sylvie.burnouf@age.mpg.de FAU - Belarbi, Karim AU - Belarbi K FAU - Troquier, Laetitia AU - Troquier L FAU - Derisbourg, Maxime AU - Derisbourg M FAU - Demeyer, Dominique AU - Demeyer D FAU - Leboucher, Antoine AU - Leboucher A FAU - Laurent, Cyril AU - Laurent C FAU - Hamdane, Malika AU - Hamdane M FAU - Buee, Luc AU - Buee L FAU - Blum, David AU - Blum D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United Arab Emirates TA - Curr Alzheimer Res JT - Current Alzheimer research JID - 101208441 RN - 0 (Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (tau Proteins) SB - IM MH - Age Factors MH - Animals MH - Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor/genetics/*metabolism MH - Disease Models, Animal MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Hippocampus/*metabolism MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred C57BL MH - Mice, Transgenic MH - Mutation/genetics MH - RNA, Messenger/metabolism MH - Tauopathies/genetics/*pathology MH - Up-Regulation/*genetics MH - tau Proteins/*genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2012/01/26 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/08 06:00 CRDT- 2012/01/26 06:00 PHST- 2011/07/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/10/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/10/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/01/26 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/01/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/08 06:00 [medline] AID - CAR-EPUB-20120123-017 [pii] AID - 10.2174/156720512800492468 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Alzheimer Res. 2012 May;9(4):406-10. doi: 10.2174/156720512800492468.