PMID- 22278210 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120911 LR - 20191210 IS - 1941-7225 (Electronic) IS - 0895-7061 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 5 DP - 2012 May TI - Measurement of central systolic blood pressure by pulse volume plethysmography with a noninvasive blood pressure monitor. PG - 542-8 LID - 10.1038/ajh.2011.259 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Central systolic blood pressure (SBP) can be estimated by an oscillometric method developed from a pulse volume plethysmography (PVP) device. The present study applied this novel method to a noninvasive blood pressure monitor (NBPM). METHODS: We enrolled 50 patients (37 men, age range 30-84 years) referred for cardiac catheterization. Invasive right brachial and central aortic pressures (using a dual-sensor pressure catheter), and noninvasive left brachial SBP and diastolic blood pressure (DBP), and PVP waveform (using a customized NBPM) were simultaneously recorded. Central SBP was estimated by analysis of the PVP waveform calibrated to the noninvasive SBP and DBP, using both the original (CSBP-O) and the newly generated (CSBP-N) regression equations. The reproducibility of the invasive central SBP by CSBP-O and CSBP-N was examined using the concordance correlation coefficient. RESULTS: Overall, the invasive central aortic SBP ranged 86-176 with a mean of 124 +/- 21 mm Hg. The mean differences between the estimated and the invasive central SBP were -1.3 +/- 6.7 mm Hg for CSBP-O and 0.0 +/- 6.2 mm Hg for CSBP-N, respectively. The concordance correlation coefficients for CSBP-O and CSBP-N were 0.94 (95% confidence interval (CI): 0.93-0.94) and 0.95 (95% CI: 0.95-0.96), and both were significantly better than that for the noninvasive brachial SBP (0.87, 0.84-0.91) indicated by non-overlapping CIs. CONCLUSIONS: The PVP method for noninvasive estimation of central SBP can be applied to a commonly used NBPM. Whether the NBPM-derived central SBP is superior to the noninvasive brachial SBP in the prediction of cardiovascular risks remains to be investigated. FAU - Sung, Shih-Hsien AU - Sung SH AD - Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Cheng, Hao-Min AU - Cheng HM FAU - Chuang, Shao-Yuan AU - Chuang SY FAU - Shih, Yuan-Ta AU - Shih YT FAU - Wang, Kang-Ling AU - Wang KL FAU - Chen, Ying-Hwa AU - Chen YH FAU - Lin, Shing-Jong AU - Lin SJ FAU - Yu, Wen-Chung AU - Yu WC FAU - Chen, Chen-Huan AU - Chen CH LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120126 PL - United States TA - Am J Hypertens JT - American journal of hypertension JID - 8803676 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Blood Pressure/*physiology MH - Blood Pressure Determination/instrumentation/methods MH - *Blood Pressure Monitors MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Oscillometry/instrumentation/methods MH - Plethysmography/*instrumentation/*methods MH - Pulse MH - Systole/physiology EDAT- 2012/01/27 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/12 06:00 CRDT- 2012/01/27 06:00 PHST- 2012/01/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/01/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/12 06:00 [medline] AID - ajh2011259 [pii] AID - 10.1038/ajh.2011.259 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Hypertens. 2012 May;25(5):542-8. doi: 10.1038/ajh.2011.259. Epub 2012 Jan 26.