PMID- 22285112 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120615 LR - 20120302 IS - 1532-2653 (Electronic) IS - 0967-5868 (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Apr TI - Distribution of HLA-DQB1 alleles in patients with Kleine-Levin syndrome. PG - 628-30 LID - 10.1016/j.jocn.2011.08.020 [doi] AB - Kleine-Levin syndrome (KLS) is a rare disorder characterized by recurrent episodes of hypersomnia, cognitive or behavior disturbances, compulsive eating behavior, and hypersexuality. The etiology of KLS remains unknown even though its clinical symptoms suggest an underlying autoimmune process. In this study, we analyzed the human leukocyte antigen (HLA) typing alleles in Taiwanese patients with KLS using the polymerase chain reaction sequence-specific priming technique. We report that an immunoresponsive HLA-DQB1, DQB1 *0602, was detected in significant quantities in patients with KLS (three of 12, p=0.046) and could elevate the risk of KLS (odds ratio, 1.143; 95% confidence interval, 0.0982-1.329). In conclusion, an identification of genomic susceptibility to KLS will be helpful in determining the immunospecific targeted therapies for patients with KLS. CI - Copyright A(c) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. FAU - Huang, Chi-Jung AU - Huang CJ AD - Department of Medical Research, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Liao, Hung-Tsai AU - Liao HT FAU - Yeh, Geng-Chang AU - Yeh GC FAU - Hung, Kun-Long AU - Hung KL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120130 PL - Scotland TA - J Clin Neurosci JT - Journal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia JID - 9433352 RN - 0 (HLA-DQ beta-Chains) RN - 0 (HLA-DQB1 antigen) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Alleles MH - Child MH - Female MH - Genetic Predisposition to Disease/*genetics MH - Genotype MH - HLA-DQ beta-Chains/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Kleine-Levin Syndrome/*genetics MH - Male MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Taiwan MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2012/01/31 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/16 06:00 CRDT- 2012/01/31 06:00 PHST- 2011/08/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/08/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/01/31 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/01/31 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/16 06:00 [medline] AID - S0967-5868(11)00597-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jocn.2011.08.020 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Clin Neurosci. 2012 Apr;19(4):628-30. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2011.08.020. Epub 2012 Jan 30.