PMID- 22292140 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120510 LR - 20120131 IS - 1064-6655 (Print) IS - 1064-6655 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 1 DP - 2012 Winter TI - Peripheral painful traumatic trigeminal neuropathy: clinical features in 91 cases and proposal of novel diagnostic criteria. PG - 49-58 AB - AIMS: To field-test carefully designed criteria for pain following trigeminal nerve trauma. METHODS: In order to characterize the clinical phenotype, posttraumatic pain patients were studied and compared with classical trigeminal neuralgia patients (CTN, defined according to the International Headache Society's criteria). Based on etiology and features, trigeminal pain following trauma was defined as "peripheral painful traumatic trigeminal neuropathy" (PPTTN). Data were analyzed with t tests, ANOVA, chi-square, and regression analyses. RESULTS: A total of 145 patients were included: 91 with PPTTN and 54 with CTN. Findings indicated that PPTTN criteria are clinically applicable in the detection and characterization of relevant cases. In contrast to accepted characteristics for PPTTN, the observed profile included both continuous and paroxysmal pain that was stabbing and/or burning. The quality, duration, and intensity were significantly different from the CTN patients (P < .05). PPTTN was consistently accompanied by trigeminal sensory abnormalities (96%) that were mostly allodynia, hyperor hypoalgesia, and only 1% of the PPTTN cases had anesthesia. CONCLUSION: Overall, the proposed PPTTN criteria have proven to be clinically useful. In view of these results, modified PPTTN diagnostic criteria are proposed for use in future research. FAU - Benoliel, Rafael AU - Benoliel R AD - Department of Oral Medicine, Hebrew University, Hadassah, Jerusalem, Israel. benoliel@cc.huji.ac.il FAU - Zadik, Yehuda AU - Zadik Y FAU - Eliav, Eli AU - Eliav E FAU - Sharav, Yair AU - Sharav Y LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Orofac Pain JT - Journal of orofacial pain JID - 9418507 MH - Cohort Studies MH - Cone-Beam Computed Tomography MH - Dental Pulp Test MH - Diagnosis, Differential MH - Dizziness/diagnosis MH - Electric Stimulation MH - Facial Pain/diagnosis MH - Female MH - Headache/diagnosis MH - Humans MH - Hyperalgesia/diagnosis MH - Hyperesthesia/diagnosis MH - Hypesthesia/diagnosis MH - Male MH - Mandibular Nerve/physiopathology MH - Maxillary Nerve/injuries MH - Middle Aged MH - Nerve Fibers, Myelinated/physiology MH - Nerve Fibers, Unmyelinated/physiology MH - Ophthalmic Nerve/injuries MH - Oral Surgical Procedures/adverse effects MH - Pain Measurement MH - Pain Threshold/physiology MH - Prospective Studies MH - Touch/physiology MH - Trigeminal Nerve Injuries/classification/*diagnosis MH - Trigeminal Neuralgia/*diagnosis EDAT- 2012/02/01 06:00 MHDA- 2012/05/11 06:00 CRDT- 2012/02/01 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/01 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/02/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/05/11 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - J Orofac Pain. 2012 Winter;26(1):49-58.