PMID- 22325218 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121126 LR - 20200205 IS - 0253-3766 (Print) IS - 0253-3766 (Linking) VI - 33 IP - 8 DP - 2011 Aug TI - [Epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) and its effect on microRNA expression in lung cancer]. PG - 590-3 AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) on the expression of microRNAs (miRNAs) in lung cancer A549 cells. METHODS: Transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta 1) in different concentrations was used to induce EMT in lung cancer A549 cells. The morphological changes were observed under phase-contrast microscope. The changes of EMT-related proteins were analyzed by Western blot. The changes of miRNAs expression after EMT were detected by microRNA (miRNA) array. Real time quantitative RT-PCR was applied to verify the reliability of miRNA array results. RESULTS: The lung cancer A549 cells became elongated and the cell-cell junction became loose after EMT. The epithelial protein marker E-cadherin was down-regulated and the mesenchymal protein markers vimentin and fibronectin up-regulated. There were 51 miRNAs showing statistically significant changes of expression more than double (P<0.05) after EMT. Among them 18 were up-regulated and 33 down-regulated. Of them, mir-33a was down-regulated by 92.8% and mir-193a-3p by 86.5%. Real time quantitative RT-PCR showed that mir-33a was down-regulated by 73.1% and mir-193a-3p by 56.6%. CONCLUSION: Epithelial-mesenchymal transition has effects on the expression of miRNAs, and miRNAs may regulate the invasion and metastasis of lung cancer cells via EMT. FAU - Wang, Hai-Bing AU - Wang HB AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University School of Medicine, Shanghai 200433, China. FAU - Zhang, Hui-Jun AU - Zhang HJ FAU - Su, Jin-Mei AU - Su JM FAU - Zhou, Wen-Yong AU - Zhou WY FAU - Wang, He-Yong AU - Wang HY FAU - Chen, Xiao-Feng AU - Chen XF LA - chi PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - China TA - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi JT - Zhonghua zhong liu za zhi [Chinese journal of oncology] JID - 7910681 RN - 0 (Cadherins) RN - 0 (Fibronectins) RN - 0 (MIRN193 microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MIRN33a microRNA, human) RN - 0 (MicroRNAs) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta1) RN - 0 (Vimentin) SB - IM MH - Adenocarcinoma/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - Adenocarcinoma of Lung MH - Cadherins/metabolism MH - Cell Line, Tumor MH - *Epithelial-Mesenchymal Transition/drug effects MH - Fibronectins/metabolism MH - Gene Expression Profiling MH - Humans MH - Lung Neoplasms/genetics/*metabolism/pathology MH - MicroRNAs/genetics/*metabolism MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta1/administration & dosage/pharmacology MH - Vimentin/metabolism EDAT- 2012/02/14 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/10 06:00 CRDT- 2012/02/14 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/02/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/10 06:00 [medline] PST - ppublish SO - Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 2011 Aug;33(8):590-3.