PMID- 22325408 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120628 LR - 20191210 IS - 1531-5037 (Electronic) IS - 0022-3468 (Linking) VI - 47 IP - 2 DP - 2012 Feb TI - Venovenous cannulation for extracorporeal membrane oxygenation using a bicaval dual-lumen catheter in neonates. PG - 430-4 LID - 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.055 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Venovenous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VV-ECMO) has been used as a management strategy for neonates with refractory pulmonary failure. However, VV-ECMO has been limited in neonates secondary to cannula design and patient size. Herein, we describe the use of a bicaval dual-lumen catheter for VV-ECMO in neonates. METHODS: The medical records of all neonates cannulated for ECMO support with a bicaval dual-lumen 13F catheter from 2008 to 2010 were reviewed. RESULTS: Nine neonates cannulated with this dual-lumen catheter were identified. The median gestational age was 38 weeks (range, 31-40 weeks), the median weight was 3.4 kg (range, 2.2-5.5 kg), the median age at cannulation was 2 days (range, 1-64 days), and the median duration of ECMO support was 7 days (range, 5-23 days). There were no VV-to-VA conversions. The median pump flow both at 4 and 24 hours postcannulation was 300 mL/min (range, 240-370 mL/min). One patient developed cannula thrombosis, and one required cannula repositioning because of flow recirculation. Overall survival was 56%. CONCLUSION: The dual-lumen bicaval catheter can be safely used in neonates with minimal complications and is our preferred method for VV-ECMO support in the neonatal population. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Lazar, David A AU - Lazar DA AD - Texas Children's Fetal Center and Michael E DeBakey Department of Surgery, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77030, USA. FAU - Cass, Darrell L AU - Cass DL FAU - Olutoye, Oluyinka O AU - Olutoye OO FAU - Kim, Eugene S AU - Kim ES FAU - Welty, Stephen E AU - Welty SE FAU - Fernandes, Caraciolo J AU - Fernandes CJ FAU - Lee, Timothy C AU - Lee TC LA - eng PT - Evaluation Study PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Pediatr Surg JT - Journal of pediatric surgery JID - 0052631 RN - 142M471B3J (Carbon Dioxide) RN - S88TT14065 (Oxygen) SB - IM MH - Body Weight MH - Carbon Dioxide/blood MH - Catheterization/*methods MH - *Catheters MH - Equipment Design MH - Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation/adverse effects/*instrumentation/methods MH - Gestational Age MH - Heart Atria MH - Hernia, Diaphragmatic/complications MH - Hernias, Diaphragmatic, Congenital MH - Humans MH - Hypertension, Pulmonary/complications MH - Infant, Newborn MH - Oxygen/blood MH - Partial Pressure MH - Pneumonia/complications MH - Respiratory Insufficiency/etiology/therapy MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Vena Cava, Inferior MH - Vena Cava, Superior EDAT- 2012/02/14 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/29 06:00 CRDT- 2012/02/14 06:00 PHST- 2011/07/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/10/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2011/10/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/02/14 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/02/14 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/29 06:00 [medline] AID - S0022-3468(11)00930-4 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.055 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Pediatr Surg. 2012 Feb;47(2):430-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jpedsurg.2011.10.055.