PMID- 22334769 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120531 LR - 20211021 IS - 1178-2005 (Electronic) IS - 1176-9106 (Print) IS - 1176-9106 (Linking) VI - 7 DP - 2012 TI - Effects of mometasone furoate/formoterol fumarate fixed-dose combination formulation on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD): results from a 52-week Phase III trial in subjects with moderate-to-very severe COPD. PG - 57-71 LID - 10.2147/COPD.S27320 [doi] AB - RATIONALE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of a fixed-dose combination of mometasone furoate/formoterol fumarate (MF/F) administered via a metered-dose inhaler in subjects with moderate-to-very severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). METHODS: This multicenter, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial had a 26-week treatment period and a 26-week safety extension. Subjects (n = 1196), at least 40 years old, were current or ex-smokers randomized to twice-daily inhaled MF/F 400/10 mug, MF/F 200/10 mug, MF 400 mug, F 10 mug, or placebo. The trial's co-primary endpoints were mean changes from baseline, as area under the curve (AUC), in forced expiratory volume (FEV(1)) over 0-12 hours (AUC(0-12 h) FEV(1)) with MF/F versus MF, and in morning (AM) pre-dose (trough) FEV(1) with MF/F versus F after 13 weeks of treatment. Key secondary endpoints were the effects of MF/F on respiratory health status using the Saint George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ), symptom-free nights, partly stable COPD at 26 weeks, and time to first COPD exacerbation. RESULTS: The largest improvements in AUC(0-12 h) FEV(1) were observed with MF/F 400/10 mug and MF/F 200/10 mug. Serial spirometry results demonstrated that bronchodilator effects with MF/F occurred rapidly (within 5 minutes), persisted for 12 hours after dosing, and were sustained over the 26-week treatment period. Similar findings were observed for AM pre-dose FEV(1), for which effects were further investigated, excluding subjects whose AM FEV(1) data were incorrectly collected after 2 days from the last dose of study treatment. Improvements in SGRQ scores surpassed the minimum clinically important difference of more than four units with both MF/F treatments. At 26 weeks, no notable between-treatment differences in the occurrence and nature of adverse events (AEs) were reported. No unexpected AEs were observed. Overall, 90 subjects reported AEs considered to be treatment-related, the most common of which were lenticular opacities, dysphonia, and oral candidiasis. DISCUSSION: In conclusion, MF/F treatments improved lung function and respiratory health status, reduced exacerbations, and were well tolerated in subjects with moderate-to-very severe COPD. FAU - Doherty, Dennis E AU - Doherty DE AD - Division of Pulmonary, Critical Care, and Sleep Medicine, University of Kentucky, Lexington, KY 40536, USA. dedohe0@email.uky.edu FAU - Tashkin, Donald P AU - Tashkin DP FAU - Kerwin, Edward AU - Kerwin E FAU - Knorr, Barbara A AU - Knorr BA FAU - Shekar, Tulin AU - Shekar T FAU - Banerjee, Sibabrata AU - Banerjee S FAU - Staudinger, Heribert AU - Staudinger H LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT00383721 PT - Clinical Trial, Phase III PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Randomized Controlled Trial PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120203 PL - New Zealand TA - Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis JT - International journal of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease JID - 101273481 RN - 0 (Bronchodilator Agents) RN - 0 (Drug Combinations) RN - 0 (Ethanolamines) RN - 0 (Pregnadienediols) RN - 04201GDN4R (Mometasone Furoate) RN - W34SHF8J2K (Formoterol Fumarate) SB - IM MH - Administration, Inhalation MH - Adult MH - Area Under Curve MH - Bronchodilator Agents/*administration & dosage MH - Double-Blind Method MH - Drug Administration Schedule MH - Drug Combinations MH - Ethanolamines/*administration & dosage MH - Female MH - Formoterol Fumarate MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Metered Dose Inhalers MH - Middle Aged MH - Mometasone Furoate MH - Pregnadienediols/*administration & dosage MH - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/*drug therapy/pathology MH - Respiratory Function Tests MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Spirometry MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC3276257 OTO - NOTNLM OT - COPD OT - FEV1 OT - bronchodilator OT - exacerbation OT - inhaled corticosteroid OT - spirometry EDAT- 2012/02/16 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/01 06:00 PMCR- 2012/02/03 CRDT- 2012/02/16 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/02/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/01 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/02/03 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - copd-7-057 [pii] AID - 10.2147/COPD.S27320 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int J Chron Obstruct Pulmon Dis. 2012;7:57-71. doi: 10.2147/COPD.S27320. Epub 2012 Feb 3.