PMID- 22357454 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120508 LR - 20181201 IS - 1532-6535 (Electronic) IS - 0009-9236 (Linking) VI - 91 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Apr TI - Lapatinib-induced liver injury characterized by class II HLA and Gilbert's syndrome genotypes. PG - 647-52 LID - 10.1038/clpt.2011.277 [doi] AB - Lapatinib is a clinically important component of the treatment for HER2-positive metastatic breast cancer and has an acceptable safety profile. Lapatinib-associated Hy's Law cases have been characterized using human leukocyte antigen (HLA) DQA1*02:01/DRB1*07:01 and Gilbert's syndrome UGT1A1*28/*28 genotypes. The HLA-positive cases had higher alanine aminotransferase (ALT) elevation, whereas the HLA-negative cases had a higher incidence of Gilbert's syndrome. The findings of our study, which extend this HLA association to lapatinib-associated serious liver injury, emphasize the importance of Gilbert's syndrome in the interpretation of Hy's Law and may lead to methods for enhancing patient safety. FAU - Spraggs, C F AU - Spraggs CF AD - Genetics Department, GlaxoSmithKline Research & Development, Stevenage, UK. colin.f.spraggs@gsk.com FAU - Parham, L R AU - Parham LR FAU - Hunt, C M AU - Hunt CM FAU - Dollery, C T AU - Dollery CT LA - eng PT - Clinical Trial PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120222 PL - United States TA - Clin Pharmacol Ther JT - Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics JID - 0372741 RN - 0 (HLA-DQ alpha-Chains) RN - 0 (HLA-DQA1 antigen) RN - 0 (HLA-DRB1 Chains) RN - 0 (HLA-DRB1*07:01:01 antigen) RN - 0 (Quinazolines) RN - 0VUA21238F (Lapatinib) RN - EC 2.4.1.- (UGT1A1 enzyme) RN - EC 2.4.1.17 (Glucuronosyltransferase) RN - EC 2.6.1.2 (Alanine Transaminase) SB - IM MH - Alanine Transaminase/biosynthesis/genetics MH - Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/epidemiology/*genetics/immunology MH - Genotype MH - Gilbert Disease/drug therapy/*genetics/immunology MH - Glucuronosyltransferase/biosynthesis/*genetics MH - HLA-DQ alpha-Chains/biosynthesis/*genetics MH - HLA-DRB1 Chains/biosynthesis/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Lapatinib MH - Quinazolines/*adverse effects EDAT- 2012/02/24 06:00 MHDA- 2012/05/09 06:00 CRDT- 2012/02/24 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/02/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/05/09 06:00 [medline] AID - clpt2011277 [pii] AID - 10.1038/clpt.2011.277 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Pharmacol Ther. 2012 Apr;91(4):647-52. doi: 10.1038/clpt.2011.277. Epub 2012 Feb 22.