PMID- 22360009 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120320 LR - 20220311 IS - 1020-3397 (Print) IS - 1020-3397 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 1 DP - 2012 Jan TI - Isolation and screening of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus from health care workers in Libyan hospitals. PG - 37-42 AB - This is the largest Libyan study to date to investigate the prevalence and antimicrobial susceptibility of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) among health care workers in Tripoli, Libya. A total of 569 doctors and nurses from 4 main hospitals were screened for MRSA with specimens collected from the anterior nares. Isolates from 109 of the 569 subjects (19%) were confirmed as MRSA by polymerase chain reaction assay; the majority (98/109) were from a general hospital. Antimicrobial resistance patterns tested by disk diffusion were as follows: erythromycin (74%), ciprofloxacin (77%), clindamycin (20%), trimethoprim/sulfamethoxazole (50%), quinuprisin/dalfopristin (19%), vancomycin (12%) and mupirocin (5%). Eighteen isolates exhibited macrolide-lincosamide-streptogramin B resistance (MLSB): 6 were MLSBi and 12 were MLSBc. The results provide evidence that Libyan health care workers could serve as MRSA carriers and play a role in the dissemination of MRSA to the public and other workers. FAU - Ahmed, M O AU - Ahmed MO AD - Department of Microbiology and Parasitology, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, University of Tripoli, Tripoli, Libya. a.mo@live.com FAU - Elramalli, A K AU - Elramalli AK FAU - Amri, S G AU - Amri SG FAU - Abuzweda, A R AU - Abuzweda AR FAU - Abouzeed, Y M AU - Abouzeed YM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Egypt TA - East Mediterr Health J JT - Eastern Mediterranean health journal = La revue de sante de la Mediterranee orientale = al-Majallah al-sihhiyah li-sharq al-mutawassit JID - 9608387 SB - IM MH - Carrier State/epidemiology/*prevention & control MH - Humans MH - Infectious Disease Transmission, Professional-to-Patient/*prevention & control MH - Libya/epidemiology MH - *Mass Screening MH - *Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus/drug effects/isolation & purification MH - Microbial Sensitivity Tests MH - *Personnel, Hospital MH - Prevalence MH - Risk Factors MH - Staphylococcal Infections/epidemiology/*prevention & control EDAT- 2012/03/01 06:00 MHDA- 2012/03/21 06:00 CRDT- 2012/02/25 06:00 PHST- 2012/02/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/03/01 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/03/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.26719/2012.18.1.37 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - East Mediterr Health J. 2012 Jan;18(1):37-42. doi: 10.26719/2012.18.1.37.