PMID- 22383666 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130211 LR - 20220310 IS - 1931-3543 (Electronic) IS - 0012-3692 (Linking) VI - 142 IP - 5 DP - 2012 Nov TI - Comparison of indacaterol with tiotropium or twice-daily long-acting beta -agonists for stable COPD: a systematic review. PG - 1104-1110 LID - S0012-3692(12)60610-2 [pii] LID - 10.1378/chest.11-2252 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Bronchodilators are central to the symptomatic management of patients with COPD.Previous data have shown that inhaled indacaterol improved numerous clinical outcomes over placebo. METHODS: This systematic review explored the efficacy and safety of indacaterol in comparison with tiotropium or bid long-acting beta 2 -agonists (TD-LABAs) for treatment of moderate to severe COPD. Randomized controlled trials were identified after a search of different databases of published and unpublished trials. RESULTS: Five trials (5,920 participants) were included. Compared with tiotropium, indacaterol showed statistically and clinically significant reductions in the use of rescue medication and dyspnea(43% greater likelihood of achieving a minimal clinically important difference [MCID] in the transitional dyspnea index [TDI]; number needed to treat for benefit [NNTB] 5 10). Additionally,the MCID in health status was more likely to be achieved with indacaterol than with tiotropium (OR = 1.43; 95% CI, 1.22-1.68; P = .00001; [NNTB ]= 10). Trough FEV 1 was significantly higher at the end of treatment with indacaterol than with TD-LABAs (80 mL, P = .00001). Similarly, indacaterol signifi cantly improved dyspnea (61% greater likelihood of achieving an MCID in TDI, P = .008) and health status (21% greater likelihood of achieving an MCID in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire, P 5 .04) than TD-LABA. Indacaterol showed similar levels of safety and tolerability to both comparators. CONCLUSIONS: Available evidence suggests that indacaterol may prove useful as an alternative to tiotropium or TD-LABA due to its effects on health status, dyspnea, and pulmonary function. FAU - Rodrigo, Gustavo J AU - Rodrigo GJ AD - Departamento de Emergencia, Hospital Central de las Fuerzas Armadas, Montevideo, Uruguay. Electronic address: gustavo.javier.rodrigo@gmail.com. FAU - Neffen, Hugo AU - Neffen H AD - Unidad de Medicina Respiratoria, Hospital de Ninos "O. Allassia" Santa Fe, Argentina. LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PT - Systematic Review PL - United States TA - Chest JT - Chest JID - 0231335 RN - 0 (Adrenergic beta-Agonists) RN - 0 (Bronchodilator Agents) RN - 0 (Indans) RN - 0 (Quinolones) RN - 0 (Scopolamine Derivatives) RN - 8OR09251MQ (indacaterol) RN - XX112XZP0J (Tiotropium Bromide) SB - IM CIN - Chest. 2012 Nov;142(5):1082-5. PMID: 23131928 MH - Adrenergic beta-Agonists/*administration & dosage MH - Bronchodilator Agents/*administration & dosage MH - Evidence-Based Medicine MH - Humans MH - Indans/*administration & dosage MH - Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive/*drug therapy/physiopathology MH - Quinolones/*administration & dosage MH - Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic MH - Respiratory Function Tests MH - Scopolamine Derivatives/*administration & dosage MH - Tiotropium Bromide EDAT- 2012/03/03 06:00 MHDA- 2013/02/12 06:00 CRDT- 2012/03/03 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/03/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/02/12 06:00 [medline] AID - S0012-3692(12)60610-2 [pii] AID - 10.1378/chest.11-2252 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Chest. 2012 Nov;142(5):1104-1110. doi: 10.1378/chest.11-2252.