PMID- 22405929 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120619 LR - 20120416 IS - 1879-0038 (Electronic) IS - 0378-1119 (Linking) VI - 499 IP - 1 DP - 2012 May 10 TI - Investigation on the transcription factors of porcine 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase and 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase genes. PG - 186-90 LID - 10.1016/j.gene.2012.02.039 [doi] AB - The enzymes 3beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (3betaHSD) and 17beta-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (17betaHSD) regulate the steroid metabolism in mammals. In this study, we aimed to characterize the steroid related transcription factors at the 5' flanking region of these two genes. A series of 5' deletions of approximately 1 kb of 5'-flanking region on both genes were fused to a pGL3 basic vector containing firefly luciferase cDNA, and then transfected to human hepatocellular liver carcinoma cell line (HepG2). Luciferase activity assay indicated the region from -574 to -617 bp of the 3betaHSD1 promoter, and from -850 to -868 bp of 17betaHSD7 promoter induced the highest luciferase activity. A putative transcription factor, i.e. the proline and acidic amino acid-rich basic leucine zipper (PAR/bZIP) family of 3betaHSD1 gene, and three-amino acid loop extension (TALE) homeodomain class of 17betaHSD7 were identified respectively by sequence homology. Gel shift assay further confirmed the binding capacity of the putative elements to nuclear extract. Our study gives new insights to the transcriptional regulation of 3betaHSD1 and 17betaHSD7 and further hints to their involvement in steroid metabolism. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Dong, Xinxing AU - Dong X AD - College of Animal Science and Technology, China Agricultural University, 100094 Beijing, China. FAU - Bai, Ying AU - Bai Y FAU - Xin, Yi AU - Xin Y FAU - Xu, Qinqin AU - Xu Q FAU - Chen, Gang AU - Chen G FAU - Fang, Meiying AU - Fang M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120228 PL - Netherlands TA - Gene JT - Gene JID - 7706761 RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - EC 1.1.- (17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases) RN - EC 1.1.- (3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases) SB - IM MH - 17-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases/*genetics/metabolism MH - 3-Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases/*genetics/metabolism MH - Animals MH - Electrophoretic Mobility Shift Assay MH - Forecasting MH - *Gene Expression Regulation, Enzymologic/genetics MH - Hep G2 Cells MH - Humans MH - Swine/*genetics MH - Transcription Factors/*analysis/genetics/isolation & purification/physiology MH - Transfection EDAT- 2012/03/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/20 06:00 CRDT- 2012/03/13 06:00 PHST- 2011/11/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/01/31 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/02/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/03/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/03/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/20 06:00 [medline] AID - S0378-1119(12)00241-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.gene.2012.02.039 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Gene. 2012 May 10;499(1):186-90. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2012.02.039. Epub 2012 Feb 28.