PMID- 22406402 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120822 LR - 20220317 IS - 1878-0849 (Electronic) IS - 1769-7212 (Linking) VI - 55 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Apr TI - Analysis using fish of sperm and embryos from two carriers of rare rob(13;21) and rob(15;22) robertsonian translocation undergoing PGD. PG - 245-51 LID - 10.1016/j.ejmg.2012.02.003 [doi] AB - The majority of fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) studies on the meiotic segregation of Robertsonian translocations focus on the most common types, rob(13; 14) and rob(14; 21). Here we report the first study for carriers of rare Robertsonian translocations rob(13; 21) and rob(15; 22) combining analysis of meiotic segregation in sperm and blastomeres following pre-implantation genetic diagnosis (PGD). Dual-colour FISH was applied to nuclei from spermatozoa and blastomeres from PGD embryos using two subterminal contig probes for each translocation, and a second round with probes for chromosomes 16 and 18. Patient 1 had a rob(13; 21) and patient 2 had a rob(15; 22), and 86.3% and 87.5% of gametes respectively were consistent with meiotic segregation resulting in a normal or balanced chromosome complement. Analysis of embryos showed that for patient 1 and 2 respectively, 25% and 46% were balanced, and of the unbalanced embryos, 50% and 31% were mosaic or chaotic. Our patients with a rob(13; 21) and rob(15; 22) were found to have a similar meiotic segregation pattern to that for male carriers of the common Robertsonian translocations. The observed rate in unbalanced embryos being mosaic or chaotic may result in an increased risk of chromosomal abnormalities. Our results may help to improve the genetic counseling for carriers of rare Robertsonian translocations. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. FAU - Bernicot, Izabel AU - Bernicot I AD - Unite de Cytogenetique DPI, Departement de Biologie de la Reproduction, CHU Montpellier, Hopital Arnaud de Villeneuve, 34295 Montpellier, France. FAU - Schneider, Anouck AU - Schneider A FAU - Mace, Alexandra AU - Mace A FAU - Hamamah, Samir AU - Hamamah S FAU - Hedon, Bernard AU - Hedon B FAU - Pellestor, Franck AU - Pellestor F FAU - Anahory, Tal AU - Anahory T LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120222 PL - Netherlands TA - Eur J Med Genet JT - European journal of medical genetics JID - 101247089 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Blastocyst/*metabolism/pathology MH - Blastomeres/*metabolism/pathology MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 13/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 15/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 21/genetics MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 22/genetics MH - Genetic Counseling MH - Humans MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Infertility, Male/*genetics MH - Male MH - Meiosis/genetics MH - Spermatozoa/*metabolism/pathology MH - Translocation, Genetic EDAT- 2012/03/13 06:00 MHDA- 2012/08/23 06:00 CRDT- 2012/03/13 06:00 PHST- 2011/10/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/02/14 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/03/13 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/03/13 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/08/23 06:00 [medline] AID - S1769-7212(12)00070-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ejmg.2012.02.003 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Med Genet. 2012 Apr;55(4):245-51. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2012.02.003. Epub 2012 Feb 22.