PMID- 22421318 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120912 LR - 20220321 IS - 1873-2933 (Electronic) IS - 0009-9120 (Linking) VI - 45 IP - 9 DP - 2012 Jun TI - Clinical significance of inflammatory and fibrogenic cytokines in diabetic nephropathy. PG - 646-50 LID - 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.02.021 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To study the role of inflammatory chemokine; monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1), and fibrogenic markers [transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF-beta(1)), connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and fibronectin (FN)] in diabetic nephropathy (DN). DESIGN AND METHODS: This study included 17 control and 65 type 2 diabetic subjects (18 normoalbuminuric, 22 microalbuminuric and 25 macroalbuminuric). Demographic characteristics, diabetic index and kidney function tests were monitored. Serum TGF-beta(1), plasma CTGF, MCP-1 and FN levels were assayed. RESULTS: Microalbuminuric and macroalbuminuric subjects showed a significant elevation in TGF-beta(1), CTGF, MCP-1 and FN levels as compared with control and normoalbuminuric subjects. There was positive correlation between these markers and fasting plasma glucose, albumin excretion rate and with each other. CONCLUSION: This study revealed the importance of these markers in DN pathogenesis which is powered by their association and thus the possibility of their use as biochemical markers in DN was suggested. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 The Canadian Society of Clinical Chemists. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - El Mesallamy, Hala O AU - El Mesallamy HO AD - Biochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Ain Shams University, Egypt. FAU - Ahmed, Hanaa H AU - Ahmed HH FAU - Bassyouni, Atef A AU - Bassyouni AA FAU - Ahmed, Amira S AU - Ahmed AS LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120306 PL - United States TA - Clin Biochem JT - Clinical biochemistry JID - 0133660 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) RN - 0 (CCL2 protein, human) RN - 0 (CCN2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chemokine CCL2) RN - 0 (Fibronectins) RN - 0 (Transforming Growth Factor beta1) RN - 139568-91-5 (Connective Tissue Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Albuminuria/*blood/complications/physiopathology MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Blood Glucose/analysis MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Chemokine CCL2/*blood MH - Connective Tissue Growth Factor/*blood MH - Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2/*blood/complications/physiopathology MH - Diabetic Nephropathies/*blood/complications/physiopathology MH - Female MH - Fibronectins/*blood MH - Fibrosis/blood MH - Humans MH - Kidney Function Tests MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Transforming Growth Factor beta1/*blood EDAT- 2012/03/17 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/13 06:00 CRDT- 2012/03/17 06:00 PHST- 2011/06/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/02/17 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/02/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/03/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/03/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/13 06:00 [medline] AID - S0009-9120(12)00098-7 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.02.021 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Biochem. 2012 Jun;45(9):646-50. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.02.021. Epub 2012 Mar 6.