PMID- 22422591 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121109 LR - 20161125 IS - 1468-201X (Electronic) IS - 1355-6037 (Linking) VI - 98 IP - 11 DP - 2012 Jun TI - Plasma asymmetric dimethylarginine and mortality in patients with acute decompensation of chronic heart failure. PG - 860-4 LID - 10.1136/heartjnl-2011-301372 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVES: To investigate the prognostic value of circulating levels of asymmetric dimethylarginine (ADMA) in patients with acute decompensation of (New York Heart Association (NYHA) class III/IV) chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction. DESIGN: Single-centre prospective observational study. SETTING: Tertiary referral centre. PATIENTS: A total of 651 consecutive and eligible hospitalised patients were studied. Patients were divided into four groups according to the quartiles of circulating levels of ADMA upon presentation. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Incidence of in-hospital (or 7-day in the case of prolonged hospitalisation), 31-day and 1-year cardiac mortality were the pre-specified study end points. RESULTS: Cumulative rates of in-hospital, 31-day and 1-year cardiac mortality were 10.6%, 18.7% and 36.4%, respectively. There was a gradual increased risk of in-hospital (p(for trend)=0.011), 31-day (p(for trend)=0.044) and 1-year (p(for trend)<0.001) mortality with increasing ADMA quartiles. After adjustment for possible confounders, patients at the highest ADMA quartile were at significantly higher risk for in-hospital (p=0.042), 31-day (p=0.032) and 1-year (p<0.001) mortality than those in the lowest quartile. CONCLUSIONS: According to the present results, an elevated circulating level of ADMA is a strong independent predictor of short-term and long-term mortality in patients with acute decompensation of NYHA class III/IV chronic heart failure and reduced left ventricular ejection fraction. ADMA levels upon presentation may confer enhanced risk stratification in this setting. FAU - Zairis, Michael N AU - Zairis MN AD - Koletti 56, Piraeus, 18537, Greece. zairis66@otenet.gr FAU - Patsourakos, Nikoloas G AU - Patsourakos NG FAU - Tsiaousis, George Z AU - Tsiaousis GZ FAU - Theodossis Georgilas, Anastassios AU - Theodossis Georgilas A FAU - Melidonis, Andreas AU - Melidonis A FAU - Makrygiannis, Stamatis S AU - Makrygiannis SS FAU - Velissaris, Dimitrios AU - Velissaris D FAU - Batika, Pelagia C AU - Batika PC FAU - Argyrakis, Kyriakos S AU - Argyrakis KS FAU - Tzerefos, Stavros P AU - Tzerefos SP FAU - Prekates, Athanasios A AU - Prekates AA FAU - Foussas, Stefanos G AU - Foussas SG LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120315 PL - England TA - Heart JT - Heart (British Cardiac Society) JID - 9602087 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 0 (Enzyme Inhibitors) RN - 63CV1GEK3Y (N,N-dimethylarginine) RN - 94ZLA3W45F (Arginine) SB - IM CIN - Heart. 2012 Jun;98(11):831-2. PMID: 22581731 MH - Aged MH - Arginine/*analogs & derivatives/blood MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Endothelium, Vascular/physiopathology MH - Enzyme Inhibitors/*blood MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Greece/epidemiology MH - Heart Failure/*blood/classification/diagnosis/*mortality/physiopathology MH - Hospitals, University MH - Humans MH - Incidence MH - Inpatients/statistics & numerical data MH - Kaplan-Meier Estimate MH - Length of Stay/statistics & numerical data MH - Male MH - Predictive Value of Tests MH - Prognosis MH - Risk Assessment MH - Sensitivity and Specificity MH - Stroke Volume MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2012/03/17 06:00 MHDA- 2012/11/10 06:00 CRDT- 2012/03/17 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/17 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/03/17 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/11/10 06:00 [medline] AID - heartjnl-2011-301372 [pii] AID - 10.1136/heartjnl-2011-301372 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Heart. 2012 Jun;98(11):860-4. doi: 10.1136/heartjnl-2011-301372. Epub 2012 Mar 15.