PMID- 22427501 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120815 LR - 20240321 IS - 1098-5336 (Electronic) IS - 0099-2240 (Print) IS - 0099-2240 (Linking) VI - 78 IP - 10 DP - 2012 May TI - Quantitative fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis of microbial consortia from a biogenic gas field in Alaska's Cook Inlet basin. PG - 3599-605 LID - 10.1128/AEM.07122-11 [doi] AB - Filter-collected production water samples from a methane-rich gas field in the Cook Inlet basin of Alaska were investigated using whole-cell rRNA-targeted fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and 16S rRNA tag pyrosequencing. Both techniques were consistent in determining the microbial community composition, including the archaeal or bacterial dominance of samples. The archaeal community is dominated by the obligate methylotrophic methanogen genus Methanolobus as well as the nutritional generalist methanogen genus Methanosarcina, which is capable of utilizing acetate, CO(2), and methyl-bearing compounds. The most-abundant bacterial groups are Firmicutes, notably of the Acetobacterium genus, and Cytophaga-Flexibacter-Bacteroides species (CFBs) affiliated with the order Bacteroidales. We observed spatial variation among samples in both the percentage of members of Archaea compared to that of members of Bacteria and the dominant members of the bacterial community, differences which could not be explained with the available geochemical data. Based upon the microbial community composition and the isotopic signature of methane associated with the Cook Inlet basin site, we propose a simplified reaction network beginning with the breakdown of coal macromolecules, followed by fermentation and methylotrophic and acetoclastic methane production. FAU - Dawson, Katherine S AU - Dawson KS AD - Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA. katsdawson@psu.edu FAU - Strapoc, Dariusz AU - Strapoc D FAU - Huizinga, Brad AU - Huizinga B FAU - Lidstrom, Ulrika AU - Lidstrom U FAU - Ashby, Matt AU - Ashby M FAU - Macalady, Jennifer L AU - Macalady JL LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120316 PL - United States TA - Appl Environ Microbiol JT - Applied and environmental microbiology JID - 7605801 RN - 0 (Acetates) RN - 142M471B3J (Carbon Dioxide) RN - OP0UW79H66 (Methane) SB - IM MH - Acetates/metabolism MH - Alaska MH - Archaea/*classification/genetics MH - Bacteria/*classification/genetics MH - *Biota MH - Carbon Dioxide/metabolism MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence/*methods MH - Methane/metabolism MH - *Microbial Consortia MH - Oil and Gas Fields/*microbiology MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - *Water Microbiology PMC - PMC3346356 EDAT- 2012/03/20 06:00 MHDA- 2012/08/16 06:00 PMCR- 2012/11/01 CRDT- 2012/03/20 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/03/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/08/16 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/11/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - AEM.07122-11 [pii] AID - 07122-11 [pii] AID - 10.1128/AEM.07122-11 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Appl Environ Microbiol. 2012 May;78(10):3599-605. doi: 10.1128/AEM.07122-11. Epub 2012 Mar 16.