PMID- 22440005 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120920 LR - 20151119 IS - 1366-5804 (Electronic) IS - 1354-750X (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 4 DP - 2012 Jun TI - Endogenous granulocyte colony-stimulating factor: a biomarker in acute ischemic stroke. PG - 319-24 LID - 10.3109/1354750X.2012.668712 [doi] AB - Granulocyte colony-stimulating factor (G-CSF) may protect ischemic brain injury either in animal or human. No studies have reported that endogenous G-CSF (enG-CSF) level is related to the severity of ischemic stroke. This study was designed to assess the severity of ischemic patients correlated with the alteration of enG-CSF on the 1st day after an ischemic event. Patient's plasma enG-CSF and scoring of National Institute of Health Stroke Scale were measured on the 1st day after ischemic stroke. The acute ischemic stroke could significantly induce enG-GCF secretion as compared with healthy control group (16.77 vs. 22.86 mug/L, p = 0.001). Elevated enG-CSF concentration was positively correlated with the severity of stroke patients on day 1 after the event (p = 0.006; Spearman correlation coefficient = 0.268). The enG-CSF is a good biomarker for prediction of severity of acute ischemic stroke. FAU - Yu, Shih-Chieh AU - Yu SC AD - Department of Neurology, Kuang-Tien General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan. FAU - Kuo, Chen-Ling AU - Kuo CL FAU - Huang, Ching-Shan AU - Huang CS FAU - Chang, Cheng-Shu AU - Chang CS FAU - Wu, Shey-Lin AU - Wu SL FAU - Su, Shih-Li AU - Su SL FAU - Liu, Chin-San AU - Liu CS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120323 PL - England TA - Biomarkers JT - Biomarkers : biochemical indicators of exposure, response, and susceptibility to chemicals JID - 9606000 RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - 143011-72-7 (Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor) SB - IM MH - Acute Disease MH - Aged MH - Aged, 80 and over MH - Biomarkers/blood MH - Brain Ischemia/*blood/pathology MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Granulocyte Colony-Stimulating Factor/*blood MH - Humans MH - Linear Models MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Multivariate Analysis MH - Severity of Illness Index MH - Statistics, Nonparametric EDAT- 2012/03/24 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/21 06:00 CRDT- 2012/03/24 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/03/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/21 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.3109/1354750X.2012.668712 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomarkers. 2012 Jun;17(4):319-24. doi: 10.3109/1354750X.2012.668712. Epub 2012 Mar 23.