PMID- 22446309 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130128 LR - 20211021 IS - 1347-4405 (Electronic) IS - 1342-6311 (Print) IS - 1342-6311 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 3 DP - 2012 TI - Diversity of cultivable methane-oxidizing bacteria in microsites of a rice paddy field: investigation by cultivation method and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). PG - 278-87 AB - The diversity of cultivable methane-oxidizing bacteria (MOB) in the rice paddy field ecosystem was investigated by combined culture-dependent and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) techniques. Seven microsites of a Japanese rice paddy field were the focus of the study: floodwater, surface soil, bulk soil, rhizosphere soil, root, basal stem of rice plant, and rice stumps of previous harvest. Based on pmoA gene analysis and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), four type I, and nine type II MOB isolates were obtained from the highest dilution series of enrichment cultures. The type I MOB isolates included a novel species in the genus Methylomonas from floodwater and this is the first type I MOB strain isolated from floodwater of a rice paddy field. In the type I MOB, two isolates from stumps were closely related to Methylomonas spp.; one isolate obtained from rhizosphere soil was most related to Methyloccocus-Methylocaldum-Methylogaea clade. Almost all the type II MOB isolates were related to Methylocystis methanotrophs. FISH confirmed the presence of both types I and II MOB in all the microsites and in the related enrichment cultures. The study reported, for the first time, the diversity of cultivable methanotrophs including a novel species of type I MOB in rice paddy field compartments. Refining growth media and culture conditions, in combination with molecular approaches, will allow us to broaden our knowledge on the MOB community in the rice paddy field ecosystem and consequently to implement strategies for mitigating CH(4) emission from this ecosystem. FAU - Dianou, Dayeri AU - Dianou D AD - Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique et Technologique, 03BP7192 Ouagadougou, Burkina Faso. FAU - Ueno, Chihoko AU - Ueno C FAU - Ogiso, Takuya AU - Ogiso T FAU - Kimura, Makoto AU - Kimura M FAU - Asakawa, Susumu AU - Asakawa S LA - eng SI - GENBANK/AB669143 SI - GENBANK/AB669144 SI - GENBANK/AB669145 SI - GENBANK/AB669146 SI - GENBANK/AB669147 SI - GENBANK/AB669148 SI - GENBANK/AB669149 SI - GENBANK/AB669150 SI - GENBANK/AB669151 SI - GENBANK/AB669152 SI - GENBANK/AB669153 SI - GENBANK/AB669154 SI - GENBANK/AB669155 SI - GENBANK/AB669156 SI - GENBANK/AB669157 SI - GENBANK/AB669158 SI - GENBANK/AB669159 SI - GENBANK/AB669160 SI - GENBANK/AB669161 SI - GENBANK/AB669162 SI - GENBANK/AB669163 SI - GENBANK/AB669164 SI - GENBANK/AB669165 SI - GENBANK/AB669166 SI - GENBANK/AB669167 SI - GENBANK/AB669168 SI - GENBANK/AB669169 SI - GENBANK/AB669170 SI - GENBANK/AB669171 SI - GENBANK/AB669172 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120323 PL - Japan TA - Microbes Environ JT - Microbes and environments JID - 9710937 RN - 0 (DNA, Bacterial) RN - 0 (DNA, Ribosomal) RN - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S) RN - OP0UW79H66 (Methane) SB - IM MH - Bacteria/*classification/*genetics/isolation & purification/metabolism MH - *Biota MH - Cluster Analysis MH - DNA, Bacterial/chemistry/genetics MH - DNA, Ribosomal/chemistry/genetics MH - *Environmental Microbiology MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Japan MH - Methane/*metabolism MH - Microscopy, Electron MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Oryza/*microbiology MH - Oxidation-Reduction MH - Phylogeny MH - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S/genetics MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA PMC - PMC4036049 EDAT- 2012/03/27 06:00 MHDA- 2013/01/29 06:00 PMCR- 2012/09/01 CRDT- 2012/03/27 06:00 PHST- 2012/03/27 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/03/27 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/01/29 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2012/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - JST.JSTAGE/jsme2/ME11327 [pii] AID - 27_278 [pii] AID - 10.1264/jsme2.me11327 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Microbes Environ. 2012;27(3):278-87. doi: 10.1264/jsme2.me11327. Epub 2012 Mar 23.