PMID- 22468325 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20120625 LR - 20191112 IS - 1097-0231 (Electronic) IS - 0951-4198 (Linking) VI - 25 IP - 24 DP - 2011 Dec 30 TI - Continuous analysis of delta(1)(8)O and deltaD values of water by diffusion sampling cavity ring-down spectrometry: a novel sampling device for unattended field monitoring of precipitation, ground and surface waters. PG - 3706-12 AB - A novel sampling device suitable for continuous, unattended field monitoring of rapid isotopic changes in environmental waters is described. The device utilises diffusion through porous PTFE tubing to deliver water vapour continuously from a liquid water source for analysis of delta(1)(8)O and deltaD values by Cavity Ring-Down Spectrometry (CRDS). Separation of the analysed water vapour from non-volatile dissolved and particulate contaminants in the liquid sample minimises spectral interferences associated with CRDS analyses of many aqueous samples. Comparison of isotopic data for a range of water samples analysed by Diffusion Sampling-CRDS (DS-CRDS) and Isotope Ratio Mass Spectrometry (IRMS) shows significant linear correlations between the two methods allowing for accurate standardisation of DS-CRDS data. The internal precision for an integration period of 3 min (standard deviation (SD) = 0.1 per thousand and 0.3 per thousand for delta(1)(8)O and deltaD values, respectively) is similar to analysis of water by CRDS using an autosampler to inject and evaporate discrete water samples. The isotopic effects of variable air temperature, water vapour concentration, water pumping rate and dissolved organic content were found to be either negligible or correctable by analysis of water standards. The DS-CRDS system was used to analyse the O and H isotope composition in short-lived rain events. Other applications where finely time resolved water isotope data may be of benefit include recharge/discharge in groundwater/river systems and infiltration-related changes in cave drip water. FAU - Munksgaard, Niels C AU - Munksgaard NC AD - James Cook University, Earth and Environmental Sciences, Cairns, Queensland, Australia. niels.munksgaard@jcu.edu.au FAU - Wurster, Chris M AU - Wurster CM FAU - Bird, Michael I AU - Bird MI LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom JT - Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM JID - 8802365 EDAT- 2012/04/04 06:00 MHDA- 2012/04/04 06:01 CRDT- 2012/04/04 06:00 PHST- 2012/04/04 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/04/04 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/04/04 06:01 [medline] AID - 10.1002/rcm.5282 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rapid Commun Mass Spectrom. 2011 Dec 30;25(24):3706-12. doi: 10.1002/rcm.5282.