PMID- 22484926 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121119 LR - 20181201 IS - 1347-6947 (Electronic) IS - 0916-8451 (Linking) VI - 76 IP - 4 DP - 2012 TI - SHRSP/Izm and WKY/NCrlCrlj rats having a missense mutation in Abcg5 deposited plant sterols in the body, but did not change their biliary secretion and lymphatic absorption-comparison with Jcl:Wistar and WKY/Izm rats. PG - 660-4 AB - We had previously found plant sterols deposited in the bodies of stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP)/Sea and Wistar Kyoto (WKY)/NCrlCrlj rats that had a missense mutation in the Abcg5 cDNA sequence that coded for ATP-binding cassette transporter (ABC) G5. We used SHRSP/Izm, WKY/NCrlCrlj, and WKY/Izm rats in the present study to determine the mechanisms for plant sterol deposition in the body. Jcl:Wistar rats were used as a control strain. A diet containing 0.5% plant sterols fed to the rats resulted in plant sterol deposition in the body of SHRSP/Izm, but not in WKY/Izm or Jcl:Wistar rats. Only a single non-synonymous nucleotide change, G1747T, resulting in a conservative cysteine substitution for glycine at amino acid 583 (Gly583Cys) in Abcg5 cDNA was identified in the SHRSP/Izm and WKY/NCrlCrlj rats. However, this mutation was not found in the WKY/Izm or Jcl:Wistar rats. No significant difference in the biliary secretion or lymphatic absorption of plant sterols was apparent between the rat strains with or without the missense mutation in Abcg5 cDNA. Our observations suggest that plant sterol deposition in rat strains with the missense mutation in Abcg5 cDNA can occur, despite there being no significant change in the biliary secretion or lymphatic absorption of plant sterols. FAU - Kato, Masaki AU - Kato M AD - Laboratory of Food and Biomolecular Science, Graduate School of Agricultural Science, Tohoku University, Sendai, Japan. FAU - Ito, Yusuke AU - Ito Y FAU - Tanaka, Yasutake AU - Tanaka Y FAU - Sato, Masao AU - Sato M FAU - Imaizumi, Katsumi AU - Imaizumi K FAU - Inoue, Nao AU - Inoue N FAU - Ikeda, Ikuo AU - Ikeda I LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120407 PL - England TA - Biosci Biotechnol Biochem JT - Bioscience, biotechnology, and biochemistry JID - 9205717 RN - 0 (ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5) RN - 0 (ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters) RN - 0 (Abcg5 protein, rat) RN - 0 (Lipoproteins) RN - 0 (Nucleotides) RN - 0 (Phytosterols) SB - IM MH - ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 5 MH - ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters/*genetics/metabolism MH - Absorption MH - Amino Acid Substitution MH - Animals MH - Bile/*metabolism MH - Blood Pressure MH - Hypertension/*genetics/metabolism/physiopathology MH - Lipoproteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Lymphatic Vessels/*metabolism/physiopathology MH - Male MH - Mutation, Missense/*genetics MH - Nucleotides MH - Phytosterols/administration & dosage/metabolism MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred SHR/genetics/metabolism MH - Rats, Inbred WKY/genetics/metabolism MH - Rats, Wistar/genetics/metabolism EDAT- 2012/04/10 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/10 06:00 CRDT- 2012/04/10 06:00 PHST- 2012/04/10 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/04/10 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/10 06:00 [medline] AID - JST.JSTAGE/bbb/110667 [pii] AID - 10.1271/bbb.110667 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 2012;76(4):660-4. doi: 10.1271/bbb.110667. Epub 2012 Apr 7.