PMID- 22487171 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120910 LR - 20220309 IS - 1460-9568 (Electronic) IS - 0953-816X (Linking) VI - 35 IP - 9 DP - 2012 May TI - Noradrenaline-induced enhancement of oscillatory local field potentials in the mouse accessory olfactory bulb does not depend on disinhibition of mitral cells. PG - 1433-45 LID - 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2012.08070.x [doi] AB - The olfactory bulb differs from other brain regions by its use of bidirectional synaptic transmission at dendrodendritic reciprocal synapses. These reciprocal synapses provide tight coupling of inhibitory feedback from granule cell interneurons to mitral cell projection neurons in the accessory olfactory bulb (AOB), at the first stage of vomeronasal processing. It has been proposed that both the mGluR2 agonist DCG-IV and noradrenaline promote mate recognition memory formation by reducing GABAergic feedback on mitral cells. The resultant mitral cell disinhibition is thought to induce a long-lasting enhancement in the gain of inhibitory feedback from granule to mitral cells, which selectively gates the transmission of the learned chemosensory information. However, we found that local infusions of both noradrenaline and DCG-IV failed to disinhibit AOB neural activity in urethane-anaesthetised mice. DCG-IV infusion had similar effects to the GABA(A) agonist isoguvacine, suggesting that it increased GABAergic inhibition in the AOB rather than reducing it. Noradrenaline infusion into the AOB also failed to disinhibit mitral cells in awake mice despite inducing long-term increases in power of AOB local field potentials, similar to those observed following memory formation. These results suggest that mitral cell disinhibition is not essential for the neural changes in the AOB that underlie mate recognition memory formation in mice. CI - (c) 2012 The Authors. European Journal of Neuroscience (c) 2012 Federation of European Neuroscience Societies and Blackwell Publishing Ltd. FAU - Leszkowicz, Emilia AU - Leszkowicz E AD - School of Physiology and Pharmacology, University of Bristol, Medical Sciences Building, University Walk, Bristol BS8 1TD, UK. FAU - Khan, Selina AU - Khan S FAU - Ng, Stephanie AU - Ng S FAU - Ved, Nikita AU - Ved N FAU - Swallow, Daniel L AU - Swallow DL FAU - Brennan, Peter A AU - Brennan PA LA - eng GR - BB/E020283/1/BB_/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council/United Kingdom GR - BB ⁄ E020283 ⁄ 1/BB_/Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20120404 PL - France TA - Eur J Neurosci JT - The European journal of neuroscience JID - 8918110 RN - 0 (Anesthetics, Intravenous) RN - 0 (Cyclopropanes) RN - 0 (Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists) RN - 0 (GABA Agonists) RN - 0 (Isonicotinic Acids) RN - 147782-19-2 (2-(2,3-dicarboxycyclopropyl)glycine) RN - 3IN71E75Z5 (Urethane) RN - TE7660XO1C (Glycine) RN - X4W3ENH1CV (Norepinephrine) RN - YTF580771Y (isoguvacine) SB - IM MH - Anesthetics, Intravenous MH - Animals MH - Brain Waves/*drug effects MH - Cyclopropanes/pharmacology MH - Excitatory Amino Acid Agonists/pharmacology MH - Female MH - GABA Agonists/pharmacology MH - Glycine/analogs & derivatives/pharmacology MH - Isonicotinic Acids/pharmacology MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Microdialysis MH - Neurons/*drug effects/*physiology MH - Norepinephrine/*pharmacology MH - Olfactory Bulb/*cytology/*physiology MH - Urethane/pharmacology MH - Wakefulness EDAT- 2012/04/11 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/11 06:00 CRDT- 2012/04/11 06:00 PHST- 2012/04/11 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/04/11 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/11 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2012.08070.x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Neurosci. 2012 May;35(9):1433-45. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9568.2012.08070.x. Epub 2012 Apr 4.