PMID- 22492829 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121218 LR - 20220408 IS - 1460-2385 (Electronic) IS - 0931-0509 (Linking) VI - 27 IP - 7 DP - 2012 Jul TI - Prospective study on clinical effects of renal replacement therapy in treatment-resistant congestive heart failure. PG - 2794-9 LID - 10.1093/ndt/gfr756 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND/AIMS: Clinical outcome in cardiorenal syndrome (CRS) Type 2 and treatment with dialysis. METHODS: Prospective observational non-randomized study. RESULTS: Twenty-three patients were included, mean age 66+/-21 years. Twelve (52%) patients were treated with peritoneal dialysis (PD) and 11 (48%) with intermittent haemodialysis (IHD). Median survival time after start of dialysis was 16 months. Hospitalizations for cardiovascular causes were reduced (1.4+/-0.6 pre-dialysis versus 0.4+/-0.6 days/patient/month post-dialysis, P=0.000), without significant changes in hospitalization for all causes (1.8+/-1.6 versus 2.1+/-2.9 days/patient/month). New York Heart Association (NYHA) class (3.8+/-0.4 at start versus 2.4+/-0.7 after 4 months, P=0.000, versus 2.7+/-0.9 after 8 months, P=0.001) and quality of life tended to improve (63+/-21 at start, versus 41+/-20 after 4 months, versus 51+/-25 after 8 months; P=0.056). Left ventricular ejection fraction did not change. The number of technical complications associated with dialysis therapy was relatively high in this population. CONCLUSIONS: After starting dialysis for CRS, hospitalizations for cardiovascular causes were reduced, but not hospitalizations for all causes. Functional NYHA class improved and quality of life tended to improve, without evidence for a change in cardiac function. In this small study, no differences between IHD and PD were observed. FAU - Cnossen, Trijntje T AU - Cnossen TT AD - Division of Nephrology, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University Medical Center + , Maastricht, The Netherlands. ncnossen@amphia.nl FAU - Kooman, Jeroen P AU - Kooman JP FAU - Krepel, Harmen P AU - Krepel HP FAU - Konings, Constantijn J A M AU - Konings CJ FAU - Uszko-Lencer, Nicole H M K AU - Uszko-Lencer NH FAU - Leunissen, Karel M L AU - Leunissen KM FAU - van der Sande, Frank M AU - van der Sande FM LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120406 PL - England TA - Nephrol Dial Transplant JT - Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association JID - 8706402 SB - IM MH - Aged MH - *Drug Resistance MH - Female MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - Heart Failure/mortality/*therapy MH - Hospitalization MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Prognosis MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Renal Dialysis MH - *Renal Replacement Therapy MH - Survival Rate EDAT- 2012/04/12 06:00 MHDA- 2012/12/19 06:00 CRDT- 2012/04/12 06:00 PHST- 2012/04/12 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/04/12 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/12/19 06:00 [medline] AID - gfr756 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ndt/gfr756 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2012 Jul;27(7):2794-9. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfr756. Epub 2012 Apr 6.