PMID- 22513184 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20130509 LR - 20121128 IS - 1532-1983 (Electronic) IS - 0261-5614 (Linking) VI - 31 IP - 6 DP - 2012 Dec TI - Comparison between dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry and skinfolds thickness in assessing body fat in anorexia nervosa before and after weight restoration. PG - 911-6 LID - S0261-5614(12)00070-2 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.clnu.2012.03.009 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND & AIMS: The aim of the study was to evaluate the correspondence between body fat mass composition (percentage) measured with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and estimated by means of skinfold thicknesses (ST) measurement in patients with anorexia nervosa (AN), before and after weight gain. METHODS: Percentage body fat (%BF) was measured with DXA and estimated by ST measurements using Siri, Brozek, and Heyward equations in 27 adult patients with AN before and after weight gain (pre- and post-treatment) achieved with inpatient treatment and in 42 healthy age-matched controls. RESULTS: Due to Lohman criteria and Bland Altman plot there is no correspondence between the %BF measured with DXA and the %BF estimated by predictive equations based on ST measurements in patients with AN before and after weight gain, with the exception of Brozek equation which showed a mild agreement in pre-treatment AN. However, a correspondence was observed between the two procedures in healthy controls. CONCLUSIONS: Our data supporting the use of ST measurements do not appear to be an alternative to DXA in estimating body fat percentage, before and after weight gain in patients with AN. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved. FAU - El Ghoch, Marwan AU - El Ghoch M AD - Department of Eating Disorder and Obesity, Villa Garda Hospital, Via Montebaldo, 89, 37016 Garda (Vr), Italy. marwan1979@hotmail.com FAU - Alberti, Marta AU - Alberti M FAU - Milanese, Chiara AU - Milanese C FAU - Battistini, Nino Carlo AU - Battistini NC FAU - Pellegrini, Massimo AU - Pellegrini M FAU - Capelli, Carlo AU - Capelli C FAU - Calugi, Simona AU - Calugi S FAU - Dalle Grave, Riccardo AU - Dalle Grave R LA - eng PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120417 PL - England TA - Clin Nutr JT - Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland) JID - 8309603 SB - IM MH - Absorptiometry, Photon/*methods MH - Adipose Tissue/*chemistry MH - Adolescent MH - Adult MH - Anorexia Nervosa/*physiopathology MH - Anthropometry MH - Body Composition MH - Body Mass Index MH - Case-Control Studies MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - *Skinfold Thickness MH - *Weight Gain MH - Young Adult EDAT- 2012/04/20 06:00 MHDA- 2013/05/10 06:00 CRDT- 2012/04/20 06:00 PHST- 2011/11/18 00:00 [received] PHST- 2012/03/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2012/03/25 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/04/20 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/04/20 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/05/10 06:00 [medline] AID - S0261-5614(12)00070-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.clnu.2012.03.009 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Clin Nutr. 2012 Dec;31(6):911-6. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2012.03.009. Epub 2012 Apr 17.