PMID- 22513876
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20121203
LR  - 20171116
IS  - 1097-0010 (Electronic)
IS  - 0022-5142 (Linking)
VI  - 92
IP  - 12
DP  - 2012 Sep
TI  - Application of Trichoderma harzianum SQR-T037 bio-organic fertiliser 
      significantly controls Fusarium wilt and affects the microbial communities of 
      continuously cropped soil of cucumber.
PG  - 2465-70
LID - 10.1002/jsfa.5653 [doi]
AB  - BACKGROUND: The reduction in diversity of the soil microbial community causes the 
      disorder of continuous cropping. The aim of this study was to determine the 
      effects of applying Trichoderma harzianum SQR-T037 bio-organic fertiliser (BIO) 
      on the microbial community in continuously cropped cucumber soil. Four treatments 
      were set: (1) control, where neither seedling nursery soil (N) nor transplanted 
      soil (T) was amended with BIO; (2) N treatment, where nursery soil was amended 
      with BIO (1% w/w) but transplanted soil was not; (3) N + T treatment, where BIO 
      was added to both nursery soil (1% w/w) and transplanted soil (0.5% w/w); (4) 
      uncropped soil, where soil was left uncropped consistently. RESULTS: A disease 
      index of 72.2% was found for the control treatment, while the N and N + T 
      treatments had disease indices of only 25 and 15% respectively. Analysis of the 
      denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) profiles showed that the bacterial 
      communities of the N and N + T treatments were similar to those of the uncropped 
      soil but distinct from those of the control soil. The fungal communities of the N 
      and N + T treatments differed from those of both the uncropped soil and the 
      control. CONCLUSION: Addition of BIO to both the nursery soil and the 
      transplanted soil can diversify the microbial community in continuously cropped 
      cucumber soil and thus effectively control Fusarium wilt of cucumber plants.
CI  - Copyright (c) 2012 Society of Chemical Industry.
FAU - Chen, Li-Hua
AU  - Chen LH
AD  - Jiangsu Provincial Key Laboratory of Organic Solid Waste Utilization, Nanjing 
      Agricultural University, Nanjing 210095, China.
FAU - Huang, Xin-Qi
AU  - Huang XQ
FAU - Zhang, Feng-Ge
AU  - Zhang FG
FAU - Zhao, Di-Kun
AU  - Zhao DK
FAU - Yang, Xing-Ming
AU  - Yang XM
FAU - Shen, Qi-Rong
AU  - Shen QR
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20120419
PL  - England
TA  - J Sci Food Agric
JT  - Journal of the science of food and agriculture
JID - 0376334
RN  - 0 (Fertilizers)
RN  - 0 (Soil)
SB  - IM
MH  - Agriculture/methods
MH  - Cucumis sativus/*microbiology/*physiology
MH  - Fertilizers/*microbiology
MH  - *Fusarium
MH  - Plant Diseases/microbiology/*prevention & control
MH  - Seedlings
MH  - Soil
MH  - *Soil Microbiology
MH  - *Trichoderma
EDAT- 2012/04/20 06:00
MHDA- 2012/12/10 06:00
CRDT- 2012/04/20 06:00
PHST- 2011/09/04 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2012/02/08 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2012/02/09 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2012/04/20 06:00 [entrez]
PHST- 2012/04/20 06:00 [pubmed]
PHST- 2012/12/10 06:00 [medline]
AID - 10.1002/jsfa.5653 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - J Sci Food Agric. 2012 Sep;92(12):2465-70. doi: 10.1002/jsfa.5653. Epub 2012 Apr 
      19.