PMID- 22522808 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121002 LR - 20211021 IS - 1615-9861 (Electronic) IS - 1615-9853 (Print) IS - 1615-9853 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 7 DP - 2012 Apr TI - An interactome map of the nucleocapsid protein from a highly pathogenic North American porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus strain generated using SILAC-based quantitative proteomics. PG - 1015-23 LID - 10.1002/pmic.201100469 [doi] AB - Positive strand RNA viruses replicate in the cytoplasm of an infected cell and encode nucleocapsid proteins. These proteins function to promote encapsidation of the RNA genome and virus particle assembly as well as playing potential roles in viral RNA synthesis. Nucleocapsid proteins can also associate with cellular proteins and signaling cascades. The arterivirus nucleocapsid (N) protein is no exception and localizes to both the cytoplasm and the nucleolus in virus-infected cells. This study generated an interactome map of the N protein from a highly virulent North American strain of porcine reproductive and respiratory syndrome virus (PRRSV). This is a major pathogen of swine resulting in significant morbidity and mortality. Crucial to the study was the use of SILAC coupled to affinity purification using GFP-traps and LC-MS/MS. This approach has not been applied before to the investigation of host/viral protein interactomes and this study revealed that the PRRSV N protein interacts with the host cell protein synthesis machinery especially at the level of translation initiation as well as with the RNA post-transcriptional modification machinery. Applications of the dataset can include studies of virus/host interactions and the design of live attenuated recombinant vaccines. CI - (c) 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim. FAU - Jourdan, Stefanie S AU - Jourdan SS AD - Institute of Molecular and Cellular Biology, Faculty of Biological Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK. FAU - Osorio, Fernando AU - Osorio F FAU - Hiscox, Julian A AU - Hiscox JA LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - Germany TA - Proteomics JT - Proteomics JID - 101092707 RN - 0 (Nucleocapsid Proteins) RN - 0 (Proteins) SB - IM MH - Blotting, Western MH - Chromatography, Liquid MH - Isotope Labeling/*methods MH - Nucleocapsid Proteins/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Porcine respiratory and reproductive syndrome virus/*metabolism MH - Protein Interaction Mapping MH - *Protein Interaction Maps MH - Proteins/chemistry/classification/metabolism MH - Proteomics/*methods MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Tandem Mass Spectrometry PMC - PMC7167637 EDAT- 2012/04/24 06:00 MHDA- 2012/10/04 06:00 PMCR- 2020/04/20 CRDT- 2012/04/24 06:00 PHST- 2012/04/24 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/04/24 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/10/04 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2020/04/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - PMIC7023 [pii] AID - 10.1002/pmic.201100469 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Proteomics. 2012 Apr;12(7):1015-23. doi: 10.1002/pmic.201100469.