PMID- 22524649 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120622 LR - 20220318 IS - 2154-4700 (Electronic) IS - 1933-8244 (Linking) VI - 67 IP - 2 DP - 2012 TI - Prevalence of sensitization to Anisakis simplex among professionally exposed populations in Sicily. PG - 91-7 LID - 10.1080/19338244.2011.578683 [doi] AB - Anisakis simplex (AS) is a cause of allergic sensitization and potential occupational risk is suggested in fishermen and workers assigned to fish processing and sale. A cross-sectional study was conducted in order to assess possible health effects of occupational exposure to AS in workers recruited from western Sicily fisheries sector. Social, demographic, and occupation-related data were collected. Serum total immunoglobulin E (IgE) and specific IgE levels to AS (threshold >0.35 kU/L) were determined by an fluoroimmunoassay technique. Ninety-four subjects with potential occupational exposure (fishmongers, fishermen, fish industry employees) were recruited. Specific AS IgEs were detected in 20.2% of the study population. AS IgE seroprevalence was elevated 6.7-fold (p = .03) among fishermen/sailors compared with fish industry workers. The study suggested the importance to adopt specific prevention strategies against exposure to AS in the occupational setting. FAU - Mazzucco, Walter AU - Mazzucco W AD - Dipartimento Scienze Promozione della Salute-Sezione Igiene, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy. waltermazzucco@unipa.it FAU - Lacca, Guido AU - Lacca G FAU - Cusimano, Rosanna AU - Cusimano R FAU - Provenzani, Ambra AU - Provenzani A FAU - Costa, Antonella AU - Costa A FAU - Di Noto, Anna Maria AU - Di Noto AM FAU - Massenti, Maria Fatima AU - Massenti MF FAU - Leto-Barone, Maria Stefania AU - Leto-Barone MS FAU - Lorenzo, Gabriele Di AU - Lorenzo GD FAU - Vitale, Francesco AU - Vitale F LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Arch Environ Occup Health JT - Archives of environmental & occupational health JID - 101282564 RN - 37341-29-0 (Immunoglobulin E) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Animals MH - Anisakis/*immunology MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Female MH - Fisheries/statistics & numerical data MH - Humans MH - Hypersensitivity/*epidemiology/immunology MH - Immunoglobulin E/blood/immunology MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Occupational Diseases/epidemiology MH - Occupational Exposure/*statistics & numerical data MH - Prevalence MH - Sicily/epidemiology EDAT- 2012/04/25 06:00 MHDA- 2012/06/23 06:00 CRDT- 2012/04/25 06:00 PHST- 2012/04/25 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/04/25 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/06/23 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1080/19338244.2011.578683 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arch Environ Occup Health. 2012;67(2):91-7. doi: 10.1080/19338244.2011.578683.