PMID- 22548207 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20121002 LR - 20211021 IS - 2092-7363 (Electronic) IS - 2092-7355 (Print) IS - 2092-7355 (Linking) VI - 4 IP - 3 DP - 2012 May TI - The HLA-DRB1 Polymorphism is Associated With Atopic Dermatitis, but not Egg Allergy in Korean Children. PG - 143-9 LID - 10.4168/aair.2012.4.3.143 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: We investigated whether particular HLA-DRB1 polymorphisms contribute to egg allergy development in Korean children with atopic dermatitis (AD). METHODS: HLA-DRB1 alleles were determined by PCR-sequence-specific oligonucleotide (SSO) and PCR-single-strand conformation polymorphism (SSCP) methods in 185 patients with AD and 109 normal control (NC) subjects. AD patients were divided into two groups: 1) AD with egg allergy, consisting of 96 patients with egg allergies as determined by egg-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) reactivity; and 2) AD without egg allergy, consisting of 89 patients without egg allergies. HLA-DRB1 alleles were classified into functional groups (A, De, Dr, E, Q, R, a). HLA-DRB1 phenotype and functional group frequencies in the AD, AD with egg allergy, and AD without egg allergy groups were compared with those in the NC group. RESULTS: The frequency of DRB1(*)08:02 was decreased in the AD with egg allergy group compared with the AD without egg allergy group (2.1% vs. 10.1%, P=0.021), and DRB1(*)15:01 was increased in the AD with egg allergy group compared with the AD without egg allergy group (22.9% vs. 11.2%, P=0.036). However, significance was lost after Bonferroni correction. HLA-DRB1(*)11:01 had a significantly higher frequency in AD patients compared with NCs (12.4% vs. 1.8%, corrected P=0.048) and was regarded as a susceptibility factor associated with AD. DRB1(*)08:03 was decreased in AD patients compared with NCs (10.8% vs. 19.3%, P=0.043). HLA-DRB1 functional group 'a', which includes DRB1(*)15:01, seemed to be associated with the development of egg allergy in AD (P=0.033), but this result was not significant after Bonferroni correction. CONCLUSIONS: HLA-DRB1 polymorphism is not associated with egg allergy, but HLA-DRB1(*)11:01 is associated with AD in Korean children. FAU - Park, Hwayoung AU - Park H AD - Department of Pediatrics, Eulji General Hospital, Eulji University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. FAU - Ahn, Kangmo AU - Ahn K FAU - Park, Myoung Hee AU - Park MH FAU - Lee, Sang Il AU - Lee SI LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120307 PL - Korea (South) TA - Allergy Asthma Immunol Res JT - Allergy, asthma & immunology research JID - 101518382 PMC - PMC3328731 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Egg OT - HLA-DRB1 OT - Korean OT - atopic dermatitis OT - children COIS- There are no financial or other issues that might lead to conflict of interest. EDAT- 2012/05/02 06:00 MHDA- 2012/05/02 06:01 PMCR- 2012/05/01 CRDT- 2012/05/02 06:00 PHST- 2011/12/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2011/12/22 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2012/05/02 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/02 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/05/02 06:01 [medline] PHST- 2012/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.4168/aair.2012.4.3.143 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Allergy Asthma Immunol Res. 2012 May;4(3):143-9. doi: 10.4168/aair.2012.4.3.143. Epub 2012 Mar 7.