PMID- 22549346 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121231 LR - 20120522 IS - 1439-3646 (Electronic) IS - 0947-7349 (Linking) VI - 120 IP - 5 DP - 2012 May TI - Novel association of thymic carcinoid with a germline mutation in a kindred with multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 (MEN1). PG - 257-60 LID - 10.1055/s-0032-1309012 [doi] AB - Multiple endocrine neoplasia 1 (MEN1) is an autosomal dominant syndrome characterized by a triad of endocrine (parathyroid, enteropancreatic and pituitary) tumors. Familial MEN1 is defined by one first-degree relative having at least one of these 3 main tumors, and is associated with germline mutations in the MEN1 gene on 11q13 in a large proportion of cases. MEN1 patients may also develop non-endocrine tumors, notably thymic carcinoid. These are rare tumors found predominantly in men, and are a major cause of death in MEN1 due to their insidious nature, lack of effective treatment and unpredictable recurrence. Prophylactic thymectomy has been advocated for prevention but continued surveillance for recurrence is necessary. Although genotype-phenotype correlation in MEN1-related thymic carcinoid is inconsistent, there is a high prevalence of truncating mutations in this condition. We describe a father and son with MEN1, associated with thymic carcinoid (father) and the truncating mutation R29X (son), which was not previously reported in MEN1-related thymic carcinoid, and review the literature about thymic carcinoids in MEN1. Our cases illustrate the importance of a high index of suspicion for early diagnosis and lifelong surveillance in MEN1, and the utility of genetic analysis in defining surveillance for MEN1-related thymic carcinoid. CI - (c) J. A. Barth Verlag in Georg Thieme Verlag KG Stuttgart . New York. FAU - Khoo, J AU - Khoo J AD - Department of Endocrinology, Changi General Hospital, 2 Sime Street 3, Singapore. joan_khoo@cgh.com.sg FAU - Bee, Y M AU - Bee YM FAU - Giraud, S AU - Giraud S FAU - Chen, R Y J AU - Chen RY FAU - Rajasoorya, C AU - Rajasoorya C FAU - Teh, B-T AU - Teh BT LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20120427 PL - Germany TA - Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes JT - Experimental and clinical endocrinology & diabetes : official journal, German Society of Endocrinology [and] German Diabetes Association JID - 9505926 RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Base Sequence MH - DNA/chemistry/genetics MH - Female MH - *Germ-Line Mutation MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Middle Aged MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1/*genetics/pathology MH - Pedigree MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - Thymus Neoplasms/*genetics/pathology EDAT- 2012/05/03 06:00 MHDA- 2013/01/01 06:00 CRDT- 2012/05/03 06:00 PHST- 2012/05/03 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/03 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2013/01/01 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1055/s-0032-1309012 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Exp Clin Endocrinol Diabetes. 2012 May;120(5):257-60. doi: 10.1055/s-0032-1309012. Epub 2012 Apr 27.