PMID- 22564579 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120904 LR - 20120508 IS - 1873-2623 (Electronic) IS - 0041-1345 (Linking) VI - 44 IP - 4 DP - 2012 May TI - Steroid pulse therapy combined with plasmapheresis for clinically compromised patients after heart transplantation. PG - 900-2 LID - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.086 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The most serious complication after heart transplantation is allograft dysfunction. Patients presenting with compromised hemodynamics show a high incidence of mortality. The most common reason for allograft dysfunction is rejection. We have employed steroid pulse therapy combined with plasmapheresis for hemodynamically compromised patients after heart transplantation. METHODS AND RESULTS: Steroid pulse therapy and plasmapheresis were performed on 35 patients who underwent orthotopic heart transplantation for graft dysfunction. Thus treatment rescued ventricular function and improved the ejection fraction in 77% of patients, among who ever 71.4% showed improved New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class. CONCLUSIONS: Steroid pulse therapy combined with plasmapheresis improved the cardiac contractility and NYHA functional class of most heart transplant recipients with graft dysfunction. CI - Copyright (c) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Chou, H-W AU - Chou HW AD - Department of Surgery, National Taiwan University Hospital and National Taiwan University College of Medicine, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Chi, N-H AU - Chi NH FAU - Lin, M-H AU - Lin MH FAU - Chou, N-K AU - Chou NK FAU - Tsao, C-I AU - Tsao CI FAU - Yu, H-Y AU - Yu HY FAU - Chen, Y-S AU - Chen YS FAU - Wang, S-S AU - Wang SS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Transplant Proc JT - Transplantation proceedings JID - 0243532 RN - 0 (Immunosuppressive Agents) RN - 0 (Steroids) SB - IM MH - Combined Modality Therapy MH - Graft Rejection/etiology/mortality/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Heart Diseases/etiology/mortality/physiopathology/*therapy MH - Heart Transplantation/*adverse effects/mortality MH - Hemodynamics MH - Hospital Mortality MH - Humans MH - Immunosuppressive Agents/*administration & dosage MH - Myocardial Contraction MH - *Plasmapheresis MH - Pulse Therapy, Drug MH - Steroids/*administration & dosage MH - Stroke Volume MH - Taiwan MH - Time Factors MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Ventricular Function, Left EDAT- 2012/05/09 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/05 06:00 CRDT- 2012/05/09 06:00 PHST- 2012/05/09 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/09 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/05 06:00 [medline] AID - S0041-1345(12)00121-2 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.086 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Transplant Proc. 2012 May;44(4):900-2. doi: 10.1016/j.transproceed.2012.01.086.