PMID- 22581357 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20121019 LR - 20240104 IS - 1531-703X (Electronic) IS - 1040-8746 (Linking) VI - 24 IP - 5 DP - 2012 Sep TI - Molecular targets and targeted therapeutics in endometrial cancer. PG - 554-63 LID - 10.1097/CCO.0b013e328354e585 [doi] AB - PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Endometrial cancer is the most common gynaecological malignancy in the western world. Two clinicopathological subtypes are recognized: type I (endometrioid) and type II (nonendometrioid) carcinomas. This review describes the molecular alterations in endometrial cancer and how this knowledge is leading to the development of novel treatments in this area. RECENT FINDINGS: Molecularly targeted agents have entered clinical trials in endometrial cancer. So far, mechanistic target of rapamycin (mTOR) inhibitors and antiangiogenic agents appear promising and are being pursued further in addition to other targeted approaches. SUMMARY: The clinicopathological and molecular heterogeneity of endometrial cancer needs to be taken into account in the design of future clinical trials as well as the incorporation of robust biomarkers for the success of therapeutic strategies in endometrial cancer. FAU - Weigelt, Britta AU - Weigelt B AD - Cancer Research UK London Research Institute, London, UK. FAU - Banerjee, Susana AU - Banerjee S LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Review PL - United States TA - Curr Opin Oncol JT - Current opinion in oncology JID - 9007265 RN - 0 (Angiogenesis Inhibitors) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents) SB - IM MH - Angiogenesis Inhibitors/pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Antineoplastic Agents/*pharmacology/therapeutic use MH - Endometrial Neoplasms/*drug therapy/genetics/metabolism MH - Female MH - Humans MH - Molecular Targeted Therapy/*methods EDAT- 2012/05/15 06:00 MHDA- 2012/10/20 06:00 CRDT- 2012/05/15 06:00 PHST- 2012/05/15 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/15 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/10/20 06:00 [medline] AID - 10.1097/CCO.0b013e328354e585 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Opin Oncol. 2012 Sep;24(5):554-63. doi: 10.1097/CCO.0b013e328354e585.