PMID- 22582703 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20120926 LR - 20211021 IS - 1470-8728 (Electronic) IS - 0264-6021 (Print) IS - 0264-6021 (Linking) VI - 445 IP - 3 DP - 2012 Aug 1 TI - The MEKK1 SWIM domain is a novel substrate receptor for c-Jun ubiquitylation. PG - 431-9 LID - 10.1042/BJ20120406 [doi] AB - MEKK1 [MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase)/ERK (extracellular-signal-regulated kinase) kinase kinase 1] is a MAP3K (MAPK kinase kinase) that regulates MAPK activation, and is the only known mammalian kinase that is also a ubiquitin ligase. MEKK1 contains a RING domain within its N-terminal regulatory region, and MEKK1 has been shown to ubiquitylate the AP-1 (activator protein 1) transcription factor protein c-Jun, but the mechanism by which MEKK1 interacts with c-Jun to induce ubiquitylation has not been defined. Proximal to the RING domain is a SWIM (SWI2/SNF2 and MuDR) domain of undetermined function. In the present study, we demonstrate that the MEKK1 SWIM domain, but not the RING domain, directly associates with the c-Jun DNA-binding domain, and that the SWIM domain is required for MEKK1-dependent c-Jun ubiquitylation. We further show that this MEKK1 SWIM-Jun interaction is specific, as SWIM domains from other proteins failed to bind c-Jun. We reveal that, although the Jun and Fos DNA-binding domains are highly conserved, the MEKK1 SWIM domain does not bind Fos. Finally, we identify the sequence unique to Jun proteins required for specific interaction with the MEKK1 SWIM domain. Therefore we propose that the MEKK1 SWIM domain represents a novel substrate-binding domain necessary for direct interaction between c-Jun and MEKK1 that promotes MEKK1-dependent c-Jun ubiquitylation. FAU - Rieger, Michael A AU - Rieger MA AD - Department of Molecular Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Stritch School of Medicine, Loyola University Chicago, Maywod, IL 60153, USA. FAU - Duellman, Tyler AU - Duellman T FAU - Hooper, Christopher AU - Hooper C FAU - Ameka, Magdalene AU - Ameka M FAU - Bakowska, Joanna C AU - Bakowska JC FAU - Cuevas, Bruce D AU - Cuevas BD LA - eng GR - K01 CA120881/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States GR - CA120881/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Biochem J JT - The Biochemical journal JID - 2984726R RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.11.24 (JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.25 (MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Catalytic Domain MH - Cell Line MH - Cell Survival MH - Enzyme Activation MH - HEK293 Cells MH - Humans MH - JNK Mitogen-Activated Protein Kinases/chemistry/*metabolism MH - MAP Kinase Kinase Kinase 1/*chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - MAP Kinase Signaling System MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Substrate Specificity MH - Ubiquitination PMC - PMC3653270 MID - NIHMS464532 EDAT- 2012/05/16 06:00 MHDA- 2012/09/27 06:00 PMCR- 2013/08/01 CRDT- 2012/05/16 06:00 PHST- 2012/05/16 06:00 [entrez] PHST- 2012/05/16 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2012/09/27 06:00 [medline] PHST- 2013/08/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - BJ20120406 [pii] AID - 10.1042/BJ20120406 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem J. 2012 Aug 1;445(3):431-9. doi: 10.1042/BJ20120406.